Exam 3: Adolescent Medicine Flashcards
Adolescent morbidity
Accidents>homicide>suicide
Three stages of development
Physical (girls reach peak velocity first, menarche towards end of puberty)
Cognitive
Psychosocial
Psychosocial tasks of adolescents
Independence
Body image
Peers
Identity
HEEEADSSS (this one is actually useful for clinic - and maybe even the test)
Home Education Employment Eating Activity Drugs Suicide/depression Sexuality Safety
Early adolescent tasks
Pubertal growth development
Concrete thinking of childhood
Begin separation from parents
Early adolescent anticipatory guidance
Reassurance
Encourage postponing coitus (buzzkill)
Middle adolescent tasks
Starts making moral choices
Imagines consequences but unable to assess
Increased peer pressure
Conflicts with parents at peak
Middle adolescent anticipatory guidance
Safe sex counseling
Contraception
Late adolescent tasks
Formal operational thought
Personal values governs choice
Acceptance/development of parental values
Late adolescent anticipatory guidance
Encourage
Empower
Ability to negotiate system
Confidentality
Important to ensure STD Rx Contraception Termination of pregnancy Sharing information Interview these things alone