Exam 3 Flashcards
1
Q
High Vowels
A
Low F1
2
Q
Low Vowels
A
High F1
3
Q
Fronted Vowels
A
High F2
4
Q
Backed Vowels
A
Low F2
5
Q
List Resonant Consonants
A
/j w l r m n ŋ/
6
Q
Resonants similarities to Vowels
A
- Periodicities
- visible Formants
7
Q
Resonants differences from Vowels
A
- Lower F1
- Lower Amplitude
8
Q
/j/
A
Low F1 & High F2
no steady state, only visible in transition
9
Q
/w/
A
Low F1 and Low F2
no steady state, only visible in transition
10
Q
/l/
A
Lighter Formants, lower intensities
Low F1 Low F2
11
Q
/r/
A
Especially low F3
may see merge into F2
12
Q
Nasals
A
/m n ŋ/
Velopharyngeal port opened.
Low and Strong F1,
other formants less intense
13
Q
Obstruents
A
airflow restriction, aperiodic sound source
/f v θ ð s z ʃ ʒ b p t d k g/
14
Q
Fricative Consonants
A
Forcing air through a narrow constriction
Turbulent air stream
15
Q
/ʃ ʒ/
A
~ 2500+ Hz
palatal alveolar
