Exam 3

Question 1

Codependency refers to when someone close to the drug-dependent individual

Answer 1

contributes to that dependency

Question 2

Are homosexuals or heterosexuals less likely to be abstainers from alcohol?

Answer 2

homo

Question 3

Developmental trajectories refers to patterns of changes in

Answer 3

course of use of a drug over time

Question 4

Assortative mating refers to mate selection based on

Answer 4

similarity of characteristics

Question 5

According to the 2006 NSDUH Alcohol use data, men are more likely to binge and ____________ than women.

Answer 5

drink heavily

Question 6

What 1964 report on the health risks of cigarette smoking eventually led to a decline over much of the 1970s and 1980s for both men and women?

Answer 6

surgeon general’s report

Question 7

According to the U.S. Census Bureau projections (found in the lecture slides), in 2050 what group is expected to make up 30% of the population?

Answer 7

hispanic

Question 8

Women drink more in male dominated occupations, perhaps due to

Answer 8

stress and more contact wiht males

Question 9

For women, ________________ mediated the association between depression vulnerability and smoking.

Answer 9

negative affect reduction expectancies

Question 10

Acculturation is the process by which immigrants learn and adopt the customs of _______________________.

Answer 10

the host culture

Question 11

telescoped

Answer 11

shorter

Question 12

hurch attendance negatively correlated with drinking in women of which race/ethncity?

Answer 12

black/african american

Question 13

Adults’ problems with alcohol consumption often involve chronic consumption. However, due to the legal inaccessibility of alcohol for underage adolescents, their problems with alcohol may be more often related to __________.

Answer 13

acute consumption

Question 14

The trend of percent using tobacco products in the past month among youth aged 12-17 shows a decrease from 2002-2010. Which specific tobacco product showed a similar trend?

Answer 14

cigarettes

Question 15

_________________ may increase use of illicit drugs by both men and women because it weakens the influence of familism.

Answer 15

acculturation

Question 16

According to the trends over 26 years in rate of drinking five or more drinks in the past 2 weeks, college student consistently had higher drinking rates compared to __________.

Answer 16

age matched noncollege students and 12th grade students

Question 17

lowest rates of lilfe time prevelance in tenth graders

Answer 17

mj

Question 18

An analysis of several studies found a higher prevalence of alcohol problems in the general population among females if they had been sexually or physically abused as children. For men, the evidence about relationships between child sexual and physical abuse and alcoholism was

Answer 18

inconclusive

Question 19

According to the lecture slides, which of the following is NOT one of the three drugs in which Native Americans have the highest rates of use?

Answer 19

mj

Question 20

For men, there was no association between depression vulnerabilities and smoking or ________________.

Answer 20

negative affect reduction expectancies

Question 21

The overall conclusions of the study on alcohol involvement and intimate partner violence presented in the lecture slides (McKinney, Caetano, Rodriquez, & Okoro, 2010) were that alcohol involvement of either or both in the couple increases the risk of severe IPV. Findings also suggest female alcohol use may play an important role in _____________

Answer 21

determining severity of IPV, MFPV, FMPV

Question 22

onvergence hypothes

Answer 22

idea that alcohol use abuse and depend of m and f are converging

Question 23

The marriage effect refers to the finding that lower rates of ___________ occur with married than with single persons.

Answer 23

alcohol problems

Question 24

Lower drinking rates are found among married than among single individuals. This relationship remains after controlling for _____________.

Answer 24

age, gender, socioecon stat

Question 25

smoking styles for women

Answer 25

fewer cigs and inhale less