Exam 3 Flashcards
Joints
2 or more bones come together; help hold bones firm while moving
Connective tissue that hold bones to bones
Ligaments
Collagen that attaches muscle to bones; support bone movement in response to contraction
Tendons
Gel-like supporting tissue
cartilage
small sacs adjacent to joints, holding synovial fluid
Bursae
Name the 4 different sections of the cranium
frontal, parietal, temporal, occipital
Primary prevention against osteoporosis
Counsel patients about balanced diet, rich in calcium and vitamin D; weight bearing exercise; avoid smoking and excessive alcohol
Secondary prevention for osteoporosis
Routine screening (65+); measure BMD ( bone mineral density)
What areas of the body have a hinge joint
Elbow, ankle, knee
What ares of the body have a condyloid hinge joint
fingers
What areas of the body have a pivitol joint
neck and cervical spine, forearm
what areas of the body have a ball and socket
shoulder, hip
what areas of the body have a condyloid joint
toes, wrist
What areas of the body have a gliding joint
foot
what areas of the body have a saddle joint
thumb