exam 3

Question 1

open questions

Answer 1

focus is centered to patient (patient control)
often starts with; how, why, what, when, where

Question 2

closed question

Answer 2

very direct (often yes/no response)
starts with: can, did, will, have

Question 3

health literacy is the ability to:

Answer 3

understand
process
communicate
obtain basic health info to make appropriate decisions

Question 4

canadian health literacy

Answer 4

60% adults and 88% seniors are not health literate
means that the ability to make informed health decisions is poor or absent

Question 5

cognitive impairments

Answer 5

anything that affects learning, memory, perception, problem solving
ex) dementia, alzheimer’s, parkinson’s, etc

Question 6

aphasia

Answer 6

persons ability to speak, understand speech, read, or write
can occur after a stroke

Question 7

global aphasia

Answer 7

someone who can’t read/write
has problems with understanding words and producing words or talking
often seen immediately after stroke

Question 8

physical aphasia

Answer 8

presence of an artificial airway/barrier that prevents them from speaking

Question 9

brocas aphasia

Answer 9

motor or non fluent
understands what is being asked but have a hard time getting the words out (speech is difficult)

Question 10

wernickes aphasia

Answer 10

receptive or fluent
don’t understand what is being asked but can speak
use of jargon or unintelligent words within the sentence

Question 11

high context to low context

Answer 11

not clear
clarity is not shown

Question 12

diversity

Answer 12

differences between and among people

Question 13

stereotypes

Answer 13

assumptions made about a person or group of people involving attitudes, behaviours, and expectations

Question 14

generalizations

Answer 14

broad statements that are applied to a group of people or things

Question 15

prejudice

Answer 15

feeling towards someone based on their association with a group

Question 16

dementia affects which part of the body?

Answer 16

brain

Question 17

list symptoms of dementia

Answer 17

memory loss
problem solving thinking
language difficulties
mood changes
behaviour changes

Question 18

what does the term progressive mean

Answer 18

will get worse over time

Question 19

list diseases that can cause dementia

Answer 19

alzheimer’s
parkinson’s
huntingtons

Question 20

some forms of dementia are treatable?

Answer 20

yes

Question 21

list the common causes of reversible dementia

Answer 21

depression
drugs and alcohol
deficiencies in diet (vitamins and minerals)
heart disease
COPD and kidney failure

Question 22

rhytids match with what body system

Answer 22

integumentary

Question 23

presbyopia matches with what body system

Answer 23

sensory

Question 24

hypoxia matches with what body system

Answer 24

respiratory

Question 25

gingivitis matches with what body system

Answer 25

digestive

Question 26

dementia matches with what body system

Answer 26

nervous

Question 27

osteoarthritis matches with what body system

Answer 27

skeletal

Question 28

presbycusis is a condition common in the elderly and affects which body system?

Answer 28

sensory

Question 29

majority of elderly patients who suffer from severe COPD will have what?

Answer 29

an oxygen tank

Question 30

increased purpura is seen on an aging persons muscular system? true or false

Answer 30

false
purpura is within the skin not the muscular system

Question 31

brain tumour, heart attack, and head injury all can cause aphasia?

Answer 31

yes

Question 32

individualists

Answer 32

prioritized self and personal freedom

Question 33

collectivist

Answer 33

prioritizes the group and social harmony

Question 34

unconscious bias occurs when

Answer 34

we have an inclination for or against a person or group that emerges automatically

Question 35

explicit bias includes

Answer 35

positive or negative attitudes that we are fully aware of and openly express

Question 36

ambiguity effect

Answer 36

a cognitive bias where decision making is affected by a lack of information

Question 37

unconscious bias =

Answer 37

implicit bias

Question 38

CSMLS competency

Answer 38

effective communication & team work skills

Question 39

intra professional

Answer 39

same profession within same scope of practice
same education and job

Question 40

inter professional

Answer 40

different healthcare professions working together across different scopes of practice
different education and job expectations

Question 41

organizational chart

Answer 41

diagnostics, therapeutic, informational, environmental

Question 42

internal conflicts

Answer 42

this type of stress is due to your own struggles within yourself
involves mindset and how it impacts behaviour

Question 43

external conflicts

Answer 43

this type of stress is due to a difference in thinking with someone else
creates barriers and an uncomfortable and tense work environment

Question 44

emotional intelligence

Answer 44

increased team performance
decreased occupational stress
improve decision making
increased leadership ability
increased person well being
reduced staff turnover

Question 45

4 stages/responses to change

Answer 45

denial, resistance, acceptance, and commitment to change

Question 46

cognitive bias

Answer 46

looking for things to back up formed assumptions

Question 47

anchoring effect

Answer 47

focus on one thing and exclude everything else

Question 48

ambiguity effect

Answer 48

shying away from risk and deciding based on known outcome

Question 49

bandwagon effect

Answer 49

based on what everyone else will do

Question 50

status quo

Answer 50

resistance to change/ something different is bad