Exam 3 Flashcards
disruption of identity characterized by two or more distinct personality states..” is criterion for which disorder?
dissasociative identity disorder (multiple personality disorder)
daydreaming is a mild everyday experience of
dissociation
recurrent and intense sexual arousal from nonliving objects is criterion for which disorder?
fetishistic
what are specifiers for pedophilic disorder
- limited to incest
- males, females, or both
- exclusive type - only attracted to children
- non exclusive type - attracted to adults as well
exhibitionist
exhibit yourself to non-consenting people
voyerism
observing other people
frauderistic
touch people
transvestic
cross dressing
massechism or sadism
receiving or implementing physical harm
once a week sally binge eats then attempts to offset the calories eaten by over-exercising - she has
bulimia - overcompensate for eating
day is a 12 yo male that chronically eats chalk and crayons - he has
pica
anorexia
you starve yourself to the point of a low bodyweight
binge eating disorder
eat feelings away. even when you’re full you keep eating. no attempts at compensation following the binge
explain the difference between anorexia and avoidant/restrictive
anorexia - not eating because of body image.
avoidant/restrictive - not eating because of sensory or physical - kids
cultural consideration for pica
in some cultures there are rituals where they must eat inedible things, in some cultures women eat clay to enhance fertility, sometimes pregnant women have non food item cravings as well.
cluster A personality disorders are characterized as
odd/eccentric
Cluster C personality
anxious/fearful
narcissistic personality disorder belongs to which cluster
B
cluster A personality example
paranoid personality disorder
cluster C personality example
Obsessive personality compulsive disorder
a group of disorders involving a dysfunction caused by defiance, impulsivity, and or aggression
disruptive disorders - mostly diagnosed in children and teens
pyromania is characterized by
fire setting
pyromania culture consideration
some cultures burn things in rituals
Lee experiences short unexpected episodes of anger outbursts
intermittent explosive disorder
15-30 mins of anger outbursts and then its over
conduct disorder is the juvenile diagnosis for
antisocial personality disorder
- aggressive behavior towards human/animals
- lying
- stealing
oppositional defiant disorder
does not listen to authority figures
what are positive things to schizophrenia
- pressured speech
hallucinations
delusions
what is a negative aspect of schitzophrenia
flat affect
social withdrawl
only ______ can be treated with medication for patients with schitzophrenia
positive aspects
Jay thinks lady gaga is in love with him and is looking through the tv at him
erotomanic delusion
persecutory delusions
thinking someone is out for you
heather reports feeling bugs crawling under her skin, she must be experiencing
somatic delusion
grandiose delusion
think you are talking to higher power or are connected to one in some way
nihilistic
death related - I feel like my organs are dead inside - i am reincarnated
order of phases schitzophrenia
prodromal
psychotic pre phase
active phase - must be at least 1 month long with at least 2 positive symptoms
residual phase
provisional diagnosis for schizophrenia
schizophreniform - from 1 day to 6 months
after 6 months then give the schizophrenia diagnosis
meeting criteria for both schizophrenia and bipolar disorder is diagnosed as
schizoaffective disorder
delusional disorder
presence of at least 1 delusion - no other symptoms
there is a strong genetic basis to schizophrenia
true
a group of disorders caused by variations in brain/nervous system development
neurodevelopmental disorders
the sensory system activated by pressure to muscles and joints is
proprioceptive
the sensations involved with hunger, temperature, thirst are experienced through which sensory system?
interoceptive
gustatory
taste
vestibular
spacial awareness - fluid - balance
dyslexia is associated with
specific learning disorder
what is the difference between a learning disorder and an intellectual developmental disorder
learning - dysfunction in classroom setting. does not have any cognitive ability dysfunction
intellectual - creates dysfunction in all areas of life because cognitive abilities are inhibited.
tourettes is a
motor disorder
positive and negative symptoms- know the difference, definitions, and examples
-
pick a delusion - definition and example
-
learning/intellectual disorder - definition and explain
