Exam 3 Flashcards

1
Q

What do ethnic divisions influence

A

shape division of land, activities, structure styles

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2
Q

Ethnic homeland

A

common ancestry
distinct culture
transferable

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3
Q

ethnic homeland

Acadiana

A

Louisiana
French and Cajun

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4
Q

ethnic homeland

Spanish Americas

A

Highland New Mexico
Colorado
S Texas

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5
Q

ethnic homelands

Navajo Reservation

A

New Mexico
Arizona

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6
Q

ethnic homelands

French Canadian

A

valley of st. Lawrence river

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7
Q

Mormon homeland

A

Basin and west

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8
Q

Ethnic Islands

A

rural areas
smaller than homeland
more people than homeland

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9
Q

Ethnic Islands

Germans

A

SE Pennsylvania &
Wisconsin

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10
Q

Ethnic Islands

Scandanavians

A

Minnesota
East Dakotas
West Wisconsin

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11
Q

Ethnic Islands

Ukranians

A

Canada

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12
Q

Ethnic Islands

Slavic

A

Midwest
Texas

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13
Q

Acculturation
why?

A

immigrants willingly adopting recieving society culture
- to function economically and socially

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14
Q

Difference of assimilation and acculturation

A

assimilation is forced and original identity is completely lost

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15
Q

Did a lot of people assimilate into melting pot of US?
what about recently?

A

NO
past 25 has been ressurgence

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16
Q

Cultural Pluralism

A

members of ethnic groups resisting pressures to assimilate

17
Q

Melting pot vs. Tossed Salad

A

melting pot - assimilating
tossed salad - diverse and accepting

18
Q

Ethnic group replacements

A

Jews replaces Irish
Poles and Italians replaced Jews

19
Q

Race

A

physical characteristics
social construct

20
Q

race affects

A

access to wealth
access to education
where you live
how your treated

21
Q

Do the majority of NAs favor eq opp for minority groups?

A

Yes

22
Q

Where is the strongest anti immigration stance

A

areas with less diversity

23
Q

What is the fastest growing minority group?

A

Asians

24
Q

Largest minority group?

A

Latin Americans

25
Q

Census on diversity in US
positive:
negative:
Doesnt matter:

A

+ = 64%
- = 12%
0 = 23%

26
Q

What are Republicans more lively to say about diversity

A

it challenges policymakers
many cultures make it hard to solve problems

27
Q

Languages in NA

A

254 M English
43 M Spanish
3 M Chinese
1.6 M Tagalong
1.4 M Viatnamese

28
Q

Creole Language

A

mixing of 2 languages to interact and inter-communicate

29
Q

Metro Areas diversity

A

draw in immigrants
lots of languages

30
Q

New York languages

A

1/3 speak other than English
200 different languages

31
Q

How many different languages are there in the US?

A

350

32
Q

how many people speak a language other than English

A

> 25 million

33
Q

Lingua Franca

A

bridge language between different gorups to communicate

34
Q

Why is spanish still popular?

A

original Spanish settlement
proximity to Mexico
lost sof immigrants from Mexico

35
Q

code-switching

A

mix words from different languages in the same sentences

36
Q

what % of US cant speak English very well

A

8%

37
Q

Does US have an official language?

A

NO

38
Q

What is the second largest religious group in NA
How much of population 1/4

A

“Nones”