Exam 2: Vagus Nerve Quiz Questions Flashcards

0
Q

name the related cranial nerves to the nucleus of the tractus solitarius

A

a) glossopharyngeal nerve
b) vagus nerve
c) facial nerve

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1
Q

Name the four nucleases, which are connected to the vagus nerve

A

a) dorsal nucleus of vagus (general visceral efferent fibers)
b) nucleus ambiguus (main motor nucleus of the vagus-branchial efferent)
c) tractus solitarius (general afferent fibers)
d) spinal nucleus of the trigeminal nerve (somatic afferent fibers)

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2
Q

the superior ganglion of the vagus is also known as _______

A

jugular ganglion of the vagus

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3
Q

the nodose ganglion is know as _____

A

inferior ganglion of the vagus

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4
Q

the meningeal nerve of the vagus arises from the _____

A

jugular (superior vagal) ganglion

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5
Q

name the nerves which arise from the jugular ganglion

A

a) meningeal branch

b) auricular branch

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6
Q

name the nerves which arise from the nodose ganglion

A

a) pharyngeal nerve
b) branches to the carotid body/sinus
c) superior laryngeal nerve

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7
Q

superior laryngeal nerve divides into:

A

a) internal laryngeal nerve

b) external laryngeal nerve

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8
Q

name the nerve, which is distributed to the posterior wall of the external acoustic meatus

A

auricular nerve of vagus nerve

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9
Q

name the branch the of the vagus, which joins the posterior auricular nerve of the facial nerve

A

auricular nerve of the vagus nerve

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10
Q

name the nerve, which crosses the 1st part of the right subclavian artery

A

the right side of the vagus nerve

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11
Q

name the nerves, which supply the carotid body

A

a) carotid nerve of the glossopharyngeal/vagus nerve

b) cervical division of the sympathetic trunk

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12
Q

superior laryngeal nerve arises from_____

A

the middle of the nodose ganglion

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13
Q

name the nerve, which supplies the sensory fibers to above the vocal fold of the larynx

A

internal laryngeal nerve of the superior laryngeal nerve of the vagus nerve

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14
Q

name the nerve, which supplies the aryepiglotic fold

A

the lower branch of the internal laryngeal nerve

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15
Q

name the nerve, which winds the aortic arch just behind the ligamentum arteriosum

A

the left recurrent laryngeal nerve

16
Q

name the nerve, which innervates to all the laryngeal muscle except the cricothyroid muscle

A

the recurrent laryngeal nerve of the vagus nerve (left side)

17
Q

name the nerve, which supplies sensory fibers to the mucous membrane below the vocal folds of the larynx.

A

left side of recurrent laryngeal nerve

18
Q

The 2nd to 5th to 6th thoracic ganglia of the sympathetic trunk join the_______

A

right posterior pulmonary plexus

19
Q

the anterior vagal trunk is formed mainly by

A

anterior part of esophageal plexus

20
Q

name the four branches from the vagus nerve in the thorax.

A

cardiac (inferior)
recurrent laryngeal (left)
pulmonary
esophageal

21
Q

name the nerve, which is distributed to the dura mater in the posterior crania fossa.

A

meningeal branch of vagus

22
Q

name the principle motor nerve of the pharynx

A

pharyngeal nerve of the vagus

23
Q

the cranial root of the accessory nerve is mainly carried by the _________ of _______ and ________ of ________

A

pharyngeal of vagus and recurrent laryngeal of vagus

24
Q

The vagal fibers of the pharyngeal plexus innervate the muscles of the soft palates except _________

A

tensor veli palatini

25
Q

The fiber from the pharyngeal nerve of the vagus joins the hypoglossal nerve, which is also known as _________

A

ramus lingularic vagi

26
Q

the large celiac branch is mainly from the _______

A

posterior vagal trunk

27
Q

In the abdomen, the posterior vagal trunk divides into a smalll _______ branch and a large _________ branch

A

a) small gastric branch

b) a large celiac branch

28
Q

Name the four plexuses, which the celiac branch of the posterior vagal trunk supplies.

A

a) celiac plexus
b) splenic plexus
c) hepatic plexus
d) renal plexus