exam 2 toxicants plants :( Flashcards

1
Q

name 4 tetraogens plants aka does contradicating

A
  1. locoweed
  2. poision hemlock
  3. lupines
  4. tree tobaccon
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2
Q

name 4 abortion plants

A
  1. locoweed
  2. nitrates
  3. ponderosa pine
  4. broomweed
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3
Q

name 3 infertility plants

A
  1. locoweek
  2. fescue
  3. insectidceides
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4
Q

what is another name for poison hemlock

A

conium maculatum

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5
Q

what syndrome does posion hemlock cause

A

crooked calf syndrome, multiple congential contractions

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6
Q

when do they have to ingest hemlock to casue bad things

A

ingetion 50-75days in gestation

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7
Q

what are other names for lupines****

KNOW

A

anagyrine aka lupinus caudatus and ammodendrine aka lupinus formosus

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8
Q

when do u need to ingest lupines for it to casue problems

A

ingestin between 40-70days

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9
Q

is lupine teratogenic in small ruminants

A

nope!

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10
Q

what teratogenic things does lupine casues

A

cleft palate

severe limb n spinal deformitites

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11
Q

when do u need to ingest tobacco to cause signs

A

between 50-70days

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12
Q

what is another name ofr tabacco

A

nicotiana glauca

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13
Q

what are some names for locoweed

A

astragalus n oxytropis spp

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14
Q

what can locoweed casues

A

neuro signs

abortion

fetal abnormalities

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15
Q

what can ponderosa pine cause

A

hemorrhagic placentitis

and vasoconstriciton at caruncles

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16
Q

what spp is broomweed or snakeweed

A

gutierrezia

17
Q

is broomweed teteragogenic

18
Q

what can fescue casue in cattle

A

summer slump

19
Q

what is summer slump

A

decreased repor

decreased milk

20
Q

what are some names for fescue

A

festuca arundinacea infected with fungus neotyphodim coenophialum

21
Q

what test can u do for nitrate

A

test ocular fluid of aborted fetus

22
Q

what can u do for prevention for ntirates

A

test hay if >1% then toxic

23
Q

is a mumified fetus or maceration fetus sterile

24
Q

is hydrallantois or hydamnios a placental dysfxn

A

hydrallantois

25
is hydrallantois or hydamnios a fetal dysfxn
hydamnios
26
does hydrallantois or hydamnios happen in late term
hydrallantois
27
when tx the dropsical conditions should you drain fast or slow
slow to not damge the cows fluids
28
which drug gets rid of p4 from placenta
dexmasthsone
29
if abortion occurs in gestation of 150-200 then use what
btoh PF and DEx
30
when doing combinatin of dex n pgf how many mg should u use
25mg of each
31