exam 2 toxicants plants :( Flashcards

1
Q

name 4 tetraogens plants aka does contradicating

A
  1. locoweed
  2. poision hemlock
  3. lupines
  4. tree tobaccon
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2
Q

name 4 abortion plants

A
  1. locoweed
  2. nitrates
  3. ponderosa pine
  4. broomweed
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3
Q

name 3 infertility plants

A
  1. locoweek
  2. fescue
  3. insectidceides
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4
Q

what is another name for poison hemlock

A

conium maculatum

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5
Q

what syndrome does posion hemlock cause

A

crooked calf syndrome, multiple congential contractions

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6
Q

when do they have to ingest hemlock to casue bad things

A

ingetion 50-75days in gestation

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7
Q

what are other names for lupines****

KNOW

A

anagyrine aka lupinus caudatus and ammodendrine aka lupinus formosus

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8
Q

when do u need to ingest lupines for it to casue problems

A

ingestin between 40-70days

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9
Q

is lupine teratogenic in small ruminants

A

nope!

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10
Q

what teratogenic things does lupine casues

A

cleft palate

severe limb n spinal deformitites

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11
Q

when do u need to ingest tobacco to cause signs

A

between 50-70days

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12
Q

what is another name ofr tabacco

A

nicotiana glauca

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13
Q

what are some names for locoweed

A

astragalus n oxytropis spp

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14
Q

what can locoweed casues

A

neuro signs

abortion

fetal abnormalities

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15
Q

what can ponderosa pine cause

A

hemorrhagic placentitis

and vasoconstriciton at caruncles

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16
Q

what spp is broomweed or snakeweed

A

gutierrezia

17
Q

is broomweed teteragogenic

A

nope!

18
Q

what can fescue casue in cattle

A

summer slump

19
Q

what is summer slump

A

decreased repor

decreased milk

20
Q

what are some names for fescue

A

festuca arundinacea infected with fungus neotyphodim coenophialum

21
Q

what test can u do for nitrate

A

test ocular fluid of aborted fetus

22
Q

what can u do for prevention for ntirates

A

test hay if >1% then toxic

23
Q

is a mumified fetus or maceration fetus sterile

A

mummified

24
Q

is hydrallantois or hydamnios a placental dysfxn

A

hydrallantois

25
Q

is hydrallantois or hydamnios a fetal dysfxn

A

hydamnios

26
Q

does hydrallantois or hydamnios happen in late term

A

hydrallantois

27
Q

when tx the dropsical conditions should you drain fast or slow

A

slow to not damge the cows fluids

28
Q

which drug gets rid of p4 from placenta

A

dexmasthsone

29
Q

if abortion occurs in gestation of 150-200 then use what

A

btoh PF and DEx

30
Q

when doing combinatin of dex n pgf how many mg should u use

A

25mg of each

31
Q
A