exam 2 swine reproduction Flashcards

1
Q

how many functional teats does the female need to have on each side

A

6functional teats on each side

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2
Q

which breed reaches puberty early

A

the meishan reaches puberty as early as 67days

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3
Q

what are some hastening factors to onset of puberty

A

movement mixing of females

longer days

the boar effect

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4
Q

T/F long day length reduces age at puberty

A

true

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5
Q

what is the most common onset of puberty

A

boar effect

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6
Q

what kind of boar do you want to use for the boar affect

A

mature smelly boar

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7
Q

what kind of estrous cycle do swine have

A

polyestrus, non seasonal, 21days

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8
Q

ovulation occurs _____ of the way thru estrus aka 36hours average

A

2/3

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9
Q

what are some signs of estrus

A

vulva swelling and redness

vaginal dc

restlessness n vocalizaiton

actively seeking boar

back pressure test

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10
Q

estrus occurs how many days post weaning

A

4-7days post weaning

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11
Q

what can u use as a synthetic progestogens

A

altrenogest

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12
Q

how are the testes displayed in the swine

A

upside down so basically the tail of the epidymis is crainal and the head is caudal

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13
Q

what sex gland does the pig not have

A

ampulla

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14
Q

the vol of the insemination dose should be between what

A

80 and 100mls

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15
Q

the # of normal sperm required in a dose ranges from 3-5billion sperm cells

A

yup

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16
Q

what are some advantages to doing AI

A

allows introduction of new genetic material into a heard with minimum risk of dz,

allows more extnesive use of older boars on lighter weight females

decreases the # of boars and time required for breeding when estrus is synchronized

17
Q

what kind of placentation does the swine have

A

epitheliocorial diffuse placentation

18
Q

what do you not give in a dystocia case if there is obstruction

19
Q

what prognosis does a uterine prolpase have

20
Q

in between what days does EED happen

21
Q

in between what days does mummification happen

22
Q

what is the most common non infectious casues of infertility

A

hydrosalpinx

23
Q

what is themost common casue of poricne preganancy losses

A

lepto is zoontic!

24
Q

is brucella suis reportable

25
where do we see granulomatous lessions for brucella
in uterus, ovaries, testes, ASG, liver and kidney
26
what is the choice of control for brucella
test and slaughter
27
many pigs carry this bacteria on on their tonsils without c.s
erysipelothrix
28
what be this
erysipelothrix
29
PRRS can be transmitted how
in the semen
30
what virus does SMEDI go with
porcine parvo
31
is hog cholra reportable
yup
32