exam 2 swine reproduction Flashcards

1
Q

how many functional teats does the female need to have on each side

A

6functional teats on each side

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2
Q

which breed reaches puberty early

A

the meishan reaches puberty as early as 67days

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3
Q

what are some hastening factors to onset of puberty

A

movement mixing of females

longer days

the boar effect

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4
Q

T/F long day length reduces age at puberty

A

true

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5
Q

what is the most common onset of puberty

A

boar effect

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6
Q

what kind of boar do you want to use for the boar affect

A

mature smelly boar

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7
Q

what kind of estrous cycle do swine have

A

polyestrus, non seasonal, 21days

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8
Q

ovulation occurs _____ of the way thru estrus aka 36hours average

A

2/3

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9
Q

what are some signs of estrus

A

vulva swelling and redness

vaginal dc

restlessness n vocalizaiton

actively seeking boar

back pressure test

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10
Q

estrus occurs how many days post weaning

A

4-7days post weaning

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11
Q

what can u use as a synthetic progestogens

A

altrenogest

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12
Q

how are the testes displayed in the swine

A

upside down so basically the tail of the epidymis is crainal and the head is caudal

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13
Q

what sex gland does the pig not have

A

ampulla

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14
Q

the vol of the insemination dose should be between what

A

80 and 100mls

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15
Q

the # of normal sperm required in a dose ranges from 3-5billion sperm cells

A

yup

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16
Q

what are some advantages to doing AI

A

allows introduction of new genetic material into a heard with minimum risk of dz,

allows more extnesive use of older boars on lighter weight females

decreases the # of boars and time required for breeding when estrus is synchronized

17
Q

what kind of placentation does the swine have

A

epitheliocorial diffuse placentation

18
Q

what do you not give in a dystocia case if there is obstruction

A

oxytocin

19
Q

what prognosis does a uterine prolpase have

A

grave

20
Q

in between what days does EED happen

A

0-35

21
Q

in between what days does mummification happen

A

35-114

22
Q

what is the most common non infectious casues of infertility

A

hydrosalpinx

23
Q

what is themost common casue of poricne preganancy losses

A

lepto is zoontic!

24
Q

is brucella suis reportable

A

yes sir!

25
Q

where do we see granulomatous lessions for brucella

A

in uterus, ovaries, testes, ASG, liver and kidney

26
Q

what is the choice of control for brucella

A

test and slaughter

27
Q

many pigs carry this bacteria on on their tonsils without c.s

A

erysipelothrix

28
Q

what be this

A

erysipelothrix

29
Q

PRRS can be transmitted how

A

in the semen

30
Q

what virus does SMEDI go with

A

porcine parvo

31
Q

is hog cholra reportable

A

yup

32
Q
A