Exam 2: Spinal Nerves Flashcards
___ pairs spinal nerves
31
__ cervical nerve pairs
8
__ thoracic Nerve Pairs
12
__ lumbar nerve Pairs
5
__ sacral Nerve Pairs
5
__ coccygeal nerve pairs
1
Anterior rootlets carry ___ from cell bodies in ____
Efferent axons
Anterior horns of gray matter
Anterior roots attached to spinal cord by
Series of rootlets
Posterior roots carry afferent axons from cell bodies in ___
DRG
___ typically located on either side or just medial to IVF, beyond dura mater
Spinal ganglia
C1 and C2 ganglia located
Vertebral arches
Sacral ganglia located
Vertebral canal , beyond dura
Coccygeal ganglia located
Inside dura mater
___ present at all spinal levels
Meningeal branch
Meningeal branch divides into
Ascending
Descending
Transverse
Meningeal branch and divisions provide somatosensory and Postganglionic sympathetic supply to
Dura Blood vessels Periosteum Ligaments IVD
Dorsal primary ramus spilts into lateral and medial branches except at
C1
Dorsal primary ramus smaller than anterior ramus except
C1, S4, S5
Posterior primary ramus provides motor innervation to
Deep back muscles
Posterior primary ramus provides sensory innervation to
Skin on either side of spine
Anterior primary ramus motor to
Anterior and lateral trunk muscles
Extremities
Anterior primary ramus sensory to
Skin of extremities
Anterior and lateral trunk
Anterior rami contributes to
Great plexuses
White ramus communicans carries ____
Myelinated axons