Exam 2: CN 10 Flashcards

1
Q

Vagus nerve carries these types of fibers

A

Motor
Para
Sensory (taste)

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2
Q

Vagus is the ____ cranial nerve and is the most important _____ nerve

A

Longest; para

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3
Q

Motor fibers in vagus have cell bodies in the

A

Nucleus ambiguus

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4
Q

The nucleus ambiguus receives info from

A

Both cerebral hemispheres

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5
Q

Pre para fibers arise from _____ nucleus of vagus

A

Posterior (dorsal)

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6
Q

The posterior nucleus of vagus receives info indirectly from

A

Hypothalamus and carotid sinus

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7
Q

Incoming somatic sensory info terminates in

A

Spinal nucleus of CN V

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8
Q

Taste and viscerosensory info terminates in

A

Nucleus of solitary tract

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9
Q

Two peripheral ganglia associated w/ vagus

A

Superior and inferior

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10
Q

Superior ganglion AKA

A

Jugular ganglion

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11
Q

Inferior ganglion AKA

A

Nodose ganglion

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12
Q

Somatosensory info carried in neurons w/ cell bodies in

A

Superior ganglion

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13
Q

Sensory distribution of vagus

A
Dura
Auricle
External auditory canal
Lateral tympanic membrane
Oropharynx
Laryngopharynx
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14
Q

Sensory info is carried to _____

A

Spinal nucleus of trigeminal nerve

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15
Q

Taste from epiglottis is carried to _____ by neurons located in inferior ganglion

A

Superior part of nucleus of solitary tract

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16
Q

Visceral sensory info carried to _____ by neurons in inferior ganglion

A

Inferior part of nucleus for solitary tract

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17
Q

Vagus nerve carries visceral sensory info from

A
Larynx
Laryngopharynx
Viscera in thoracic and abdominal cavities
Baroreceptors in aortic arch
Chemoreceptors in para-aortic body
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18
Q

Vagus nerve emerges from _____ as a series of ____

A

Lateral aspect of MO; rootlets

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19
Q

Vagus exits skull through

A

Jugular foramen

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20
Q

Branch given off before exiting skull

A

Meningeal branch

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21
Q

Meningeal branch supplies

A

Dura of posterior cranial fossa

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22
Q

Jugular foramen compartmentalized by a

A

Fibrous septum

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23
Q

What nerves travel anterior to the septum

A

Vagus and accessory

24
Q

What nerves travel posterior to septum

A

Glossopharyngeal N

25
Superior ganglion is located in the ____ while the inferior ganglion is located ____
Jugular foramen; just inferior to jugular foramen
26
Auricular branch given off at the
Superior ganglion
27
Auricular branch courses through _____ and ____ to reach EAM
Mastoid canaliculus; tympanomastoid fissure
28
auricular branch carries sensory info from
Meatus and small portion of auricle
29
After jugular foramen, vagus nerve travels inferiorly w/in
Carotid sheath
30
In carotid sheath vagus travels between
Internal carotid artery and internal jugular vein (above bifurcation) Common carotid (below bifurcation)
31
Pharyngeal branch leaves at
Inferior ganglion
32
Pharyngeal branch combines w/ fibers from _____ to form _____
Glossopharyngeal N and post sympathetic trunk; pharyngeal plexus
33
Vagal fibers provide motor supply to
Pharyngeal constrictor muscles | Levator veli palatine
34
Uvula deviates to which side if L vagus is affected
Right (deviates to normal side)
35
Branches to carotid artery are given off of the
Inferior ganglion
36
Chemoreceptors in carotid body carry info to
Inferior part of nucleus for solitary tract
37
Superior laryngeal nerve divides into
Internal and external laryngeal nerves
38
External laryngeal N motor supply to
Cricothyroid muscle
39
Internal laryngeal N sensory from
Laryngeal mucosa down to vocal folds
40
Recurrent laryngeal N motor supply to
All muscles of larynx EXCEPT cricothyroid
41
Recurrent laryngeal N carries sensory info from
Larynx inferior to vocal folds
42
L side recurrent laryngeal passes under the ____ and becomes
Aortic arch; inferior laryngeal N
43
Inferior laryngeal N supplies
Laryngeal musculature
44
R side recurrent laryngeal N passes posterior to ____
Subclavian artery
45
Superior and inferior cardiac branches carry ____ info to cardiac plexus
Parasympathetic
46
Superior cardiac branches leave vagus and travel w/
Great vessels to cardiac plexus
47
Inferior cardiac branches are given off by the
Recurrent laryngeal N
48
Anterior or posterior pulmonary plexus is larger
Posterior
49
The R vagus passes ____ and the L vagus passes ____ over the esophagus contributing to esophageal plexus
Posteriorly; anteriorly
50
The R vagus nerve enters the abdominal cavity thru the ___ and becomes ___
Esophageal opening; posterior vagal trunk
51
Posterior vagal trunk plexuses
Celiac Superior mesenteric Renal
52
Posterior vagal trunk supplies
``` Posterior stomach Duodenum Liver Kidneys SI Prox 2/3 LI ```
53
L vagus becomes the
Anterior vagal trunk
54
Anterior vagal trunk sends branches to
Stomach Liver Pancreas Superior duodenum
55
Bilateral transection of vagus
Die
56
Lesions w/in vault or close to skull
Probs w/ palata, pharynx and larynx
57
Damage to recurrent laryngeal N
Hoarseness or dec volume of speech