EXAM 2: Smoke Flash Fire Point Flashcards
What is smoke point
Temperature in which fat stops shimmering and begins to smoke
High temperature cooking - use oil with high smoke point
Fats begin to breakdown
- produce free radicals and acrolein
What is flash point
Points when fat degrades and produces ignitable gases
600 degrees F
At about what temperature is fire point
700 degrees F
What is the smoke point of butter
250 F
What is the smoke point of shortening with mono/di-glycerides
351-363 F
What is the smoke point of Lard
361-401
What is the smoke point of most olive, virgin oils
391
What is the smoke point of peanut oil
440 F
What is the smoke point of shortening
448 F
What is the smoke point of canola and coconut oils
450 F
What is the smoke point of Ghee (clarified butter)
485 F
What is the smoke point of soy oil
495 F
What is the smoke point of safflower oil
510 F