Exam 2 Review Flashcards

1
Q

Hue

A

the color’s name

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2
Q

Saturation

A

The intensity of the color

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3
Q

Brightness

A

how light or dark a color is

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4
Q

what is a color?

A

perceived color is a property of how light is reflected off an object given its material

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5
Q

Why is purple special?

A

there is no wavelength for purple

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6
Q

why are you color blind at night

A

only the rods are sensitive enough to pick up the light in dim areas

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7
Q

Opponency

A

caused by interconnected cells in the retina (bipolar, amicrine, and horizontal)

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8
Q

Color constancy

A

the color you see in the combo of the reflectance of an object and the light source

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9
Q

a change in electromagnetic variation leads to

A

a change in color

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10
Q

trichromacity

A

having three cones

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11
Q

Monocular depth cues

A

depth cues that can be seen with one eye

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12
Q

two types of monocular depth cues

A

static and dynamic

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13
Q

types of static depth cues

A

position based, size based, lighting based

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14
Q

dynamic cues

A

motion parallax, optic flow, deletion and accretion

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15
Q

static depth cues: Patial Occlusion

A

when something is partially covered up and it infers depth. ex: a car in front of a light post is closer to you

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16
Q

static depth cues: relative height

A

things at the top of an image are closer to you

17
Q

static depth cues: linear perspecitve

A

like railroad tracks

18
Q

static depth cues: familiar size

A

compare to past knowledge to something else in the world

19
Q

static depth cues: texture gradient

A

more detailed is closer

20
Q

static depth cues: relative size

A

compare to other objects in the picture

21
Q

static depth cues: atmospheric perspsecive

A

cloudy when farther away. think mountains

22
Q

static depth cues: shading

A

a face has shading. the eye is not black it is just set into the skull

23
Q

static depth cues: cast shadows

A

shadows infer light source

24
Q

binocular disparity

A

the difference in image locations between the left and right eye that informs depth informaiton