Exam 2 prototypes Flashcards by Islam Moheisen

Q

Cocaine

A

Symopathomimetic

local anesthetic and drug of abuse

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Q

Methylphenidate

A

Sypmathomimetic

drug for ADHD, narcolepsy

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Q

Amphetamine

A

Sympathomimetic

drug for ADHD, narcolepsy, drug of abuse

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Q

Methamphetamine

A

Sympathomimetic

drug of abuse

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Q

Methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA)

A

Sympathomimetics

Drug of abuse

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Q

Caffeine

A

Methylxanthine

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Q

DIazepam

A

Drugs for treatment of acute alcohol withdrawal

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Q

Disulfiram

A

drugs for prevention of relapse to alcohol abuse

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Q

Naltrexone

A

drugs for prevention of relapse to alcohol abuse

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Q

Acamprosate

A

drugs for prevention of relapse to alcohol abuse

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Q

Delta-9 tretrahydrocannibinol(THC)

A

Cannibinoids found in C. Sativa

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Q

Cannabidiol

A

Cannibinoid found in C. Sativa

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Q

Anandamide

A

Endogenous cannabinoids

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Q

2-Archindonoylglycerol

A

endogenous cannabinoids

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Q

carbamazepime

A

Prolong sodium channel inactivation state

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Q

Phenytoin

A

Prolong sodium channel inactivation state

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Q

Lamotrigine

A

Prolong sodium channel inactivation state

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Q

Valproate

A

Prolong sodium channel inactivation state

Blockade of T type calcium channels

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Q

Valproate other effects

A

enhance GABA transmission, histone deacetylase (HDAC) activity (valproate>levetiracetam)

Q

Ethosuximide

A

Blockade of T type calcium channels

Q

Glargine

A

an Insulin

Q

Glipizide

A

Sulfonylurea

Q

Repaglinide

A

Meglitinides

Q

metformin

A

biguanides

Pioglitazone

Thiazolidinedione

Nitrous oxide

Gaseouds anesthetic

Isoflurane

Halogenated-Hydrocarbon anesthetics

Diazepam

Benzodiazepine | -modulator

Midazolam

Benzodiazepine | -modulator

Lorazepam

Benzodiazepine | -modulator

Flumazenil

Benzodiazepine | -antagonist

propofol

IV Anesthetic

Acetaminophen

nonopioid analgesic

Asprin

Salicylates | NSAID

Ibuprofen

Propionic acids | NSAID

celecoxib

COX2 inhibitors

Naproxen

NSAID

methotrexate

Disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs)

infliximab

Biological response modifiers | TNFa inhibitors

list the opioid µ agonists

Codeine, morphine, oxycodone, hydrocodone, methadone, fentanyl

Buprenorphine

µ partial agonists

Naltrexone

opioid antagonist

Naloxone

opioid antagonist

Lidocaine

Amide type local anesthetic

Mepivicaine

Amide type local anesthetic

Bupivicaine

Amide type local anesthetic long acting