Exam 2 Patho Flashcards
Which condition is most likely to develop due to severe motor accident
A empyma
B endocarditis
C effusion
D pneumotjorax
D pneumothorax
Long term deficit that occur result of cerebrovascular accident
A cessation of blood in the brain
B decrease of cerebrospinal fluid levels
C increase intracranial pressure
D reduction of excitatoryneurotranskitter
A cessation of blood in the brain
Use to describe black tarry stool
A hypiprotienemia
B melena
B steatorrhea
D hematemesis
B melena
Sign of graves disease
A exophthalmos
B oliguria
C acromegaly
D leythargy
A exophthalmos
C-levek of spine will result in which ff
A parethesias
B paraplegia
C quadriplegia
D hemiparesis
C quadriplegia
TIA may serve as a warning sign
A multiple sclerosis
B cerebrovascular accident
C alzheimers disease
D myocardial infarction
B cerebrovascular accident
Signs may occur an upper GI BLEED
A Stools with bright red blood
B hematemesis ( ground coffee emesis)
C bile colored emesis
D elevetard temperature
B hematemeses
Experience of sides chest pain, tachycardia, anxiety
A pleural effusion
B pulmonary embolism
C pneumonia
D atelectasis
Pulmonary embolism
Lifestyle put a risk of cerebrovascular accident
A weight lifting daily
B 2 hours daily commute
C frequently eating process food
C frequently eating process food
Client with influenza experiences fever, anorexia
A local signs of inflammayioj
B pathogen cause severe local signs
C immune system able yo respind
D systemic sign of infection
D systemic sign of infection
What is pulmonary embolism
A disease condition
B moving can’t that lodged in pulmonary artery
C complication of pulmonary hypertension
D trombus
B moving clot that lodged in pulmonary artery
Likely develop diabetic ketoacidosis
A taking a dose of insulin
B eatubgnlatge breakfast
C consuming a meals
D failure fill an insulin prescription
D failure to fill insulin prescription
Cause of atelectasis
A irreversible
B obstruction of airway
C occlusion of blood
D Accumulation of fluid
B obstruction of airway preventing expansion of of lung
Describe benign prostatic hypertrophy
A cells in the prostate gland
Bsexual dysfuntion
C malignant cancer
D increase number of cell in prostate glanf
D increase number of cells in prostate gland
Complication of type 2 diabetes
A I have only head ache
B I try to keep my blood sugar little
C if don’t control my blood sugar I could damage my kidneys
C if I don’t control my blood sugar I could damage my kidneys
What is asthma
A result from foreign material
B cause by bacterial infection
C cause an acute but reversible
C cause an acute but reversible
Suddenly when stop consuming alcohol
A excessive cns
B Parasympathetic system
Goes to a state of hyperactivity
C excessive level of inhibitory
A Excessive cns activity
Hypertension wild prefer setting up rather than lying supine
A inability to expand the lungs
B increased hydrostatic
C levetaed pressure
A inability to expand the lungs
Most common cost of cirrhosis
A daily use of Tylenol
B long term use of hepatotoxic
C chronic alcohol abuse
C chronic alcohol abuse
Common cause of pulmonary embolism
A fat that has been mobilized
B deep vein thrombosis
C amniotic fluid
B deep vein thrombosis
Client with neurological deficits at risk if aspiration
A inhibition of parasympathetic impulses
B motor tone smooth
C confusion
D swallowing is complex
D swallowing is a complex
Why need to take pills rather than insulin
A your body still making insulin
B these pills contain making insulin
A your body still making insulin but your cells can’t use it
Symptoms of diabeyic ketoacidosis
A seizures
B fruity odor to the breath
C increase serum ph
B fruity odor to the breath
Why ovarian cancer considered a silent tumour
A often causes pain
B causes painless
C reliable diagnostic
D no specific symptoms
D no specific symptoms
Cerebrovascular accident prone to aspiration
A cause paralysis
B impairs individuals swallowing ability
B impairs individuals swallowing ability
Assessing arterial blood gas
A concentration of oxygen
B total plasma proteins
C volume of blood
D amount of blood
A concentration of oxygen
High risk of developing atherosclerosis
A high uric acid
B High blood sugar damage the lining of blood vessel
C keeping hmm blood sugar low
B high blood sugar damage the lining of blood vessel
Lateral sclerosis is a dysfunction of which structure
A synapses
B purkinje fibres
C motor neuron
C motor neuron
Symptoms of acute pancreatitis
A cirrhosis
B acute withdrwal
C ascites
B acute withdrawal
Parkinson’s disease involved deficiency of which neuritransmitter
A acetylcholine
B norepinephrine
C serotonin
D dopamine
D dopamine
Symptoms of diabetes
A abnormal pain
B polyphasia
C gkycosuria
D polyuria
D polyuria
Fluid accumulation in the abdominal cavity
A inflammation
B edema
C ascites
C ascites
Diabetes millitus causes vascular problems
A hyperinsulemia
B hyperglycemia
C pancreatic changes
B hyperglycemia
Symptoms seen in clients with multiple sclerosis
A over abundance of norepinephrine
B demyelenization of neurons
C reduction of synaptic space
B demyelinazation of neurons
Risk factor of development of type 2 duabetes
A polycethemia
B autoimmune disorder
C obesity
C obesity
Pathophysiology of alzheimers disease
A atrophy of cerebral cortex
B demyelinizatiion of the cerebrum
C infection in the brain
A atrophy of cerebral cortex
Difference between crowns disease and ulcerative colitis
A chrohn disease in a cute abdomjnal
B chrohns occur anywhere in GI TRACT
C ulcerative colitis
B chrohns occur in GI TRACT
Cause of acute pancreatitis
Adefucit of glucagon
B auto digestion of the pancreas
C death of beta cells
B auto digestion of the pancreas
True about cirrhosis
A lactosr intolerance
B acute fungal infection
C excessive amount of bile
D progressive and lead to liver failure
D progressive and lead to liver failure
Complication of pelvic inflammatory disease
A abscess formation
B asymptomatic
C uterine fibroids
Abscess formation
Symptoms of benihn prostatic hypertrophy
A pelvicnpain
B fatigur
C urinary hesitancy
D palpable hard
C urinary hesitancy
Best define of cholelithlasis
A presence of galstone
B inflammatory of the kidney
C inflammation of gallon nladdr
D kidney stone
A presence of gallstilone
Care plan of client with hypothyroidism
A planning for opportunities to exercise
B incrwsd intake of oottasium
C preparing comfort to the client
A planning for opportunity to exercise
Describes psychological dependence of substance
A Nicole fee the need to use
B Ashley only smoke cigarette
C heather requires more morphine
A Nicole feel the need of use
Common cause of Cushing syndrome
A viral infection
B autoimmune reaction
C cerebrovascular accident
D tumour in the adrenal cortex
D tumor in the adrenal cortex
Cause Type 2 diabetes
A cessation of blood supply to the areas of the brain
B decrease in cerebrospinal
C increased intracranial pressure
A cessation of blood supply to the areas of the brain
Anticonvulsant are administered in which the ff disorders
A allergies
B seizures
C lethargy
D muscle spasm
B seizures
A patient has cystic fibrosis with a protective cough his white blood cell is normal which characteristic would you expect of the sputum
A thin watery yellow
B thick or dense
C thin watery blood tinged
D thick tenacious and clear
D thick tenacious and clear
Most like affected by multiple sclerosis
A maltho 22 yr old African male
B Linda 32 year old causian female
C honoria 65 Latin african
B Linda 32 year old caucasian female
Clinical symptoms of acute pancreatitis
A serum amylase level rises
B melena
C epigastric pain
A serum amylase level rises
How does a transient ischemic attack differ from cerebrovascular accident
A tia can affect heart
B tia a permanent impairment
C tia temporary impairment
C tia temporary impairment
Hepatitis B is cause by which of the ff
A chronic alcoholism
B virus
C bacteria
B virus
Which client is risk for spinal cord injury
A honoria 65 female
B Linda 31 female
C maitho 22 male
C maitho 22 male
Copd is a combination of which 2 disease
A asthma an pneumonia
B emphysema and pneumonia
C emphysema chronic bronchitis
C emphysema and chronic bronchitis
Which is most like the predispose a client developing upper GI BLEED
A Anticoagulant therapy
B taking tylenol
C salmonela infection
A anticoagulant therapy
Most common type of generalized seizures
A psychomotor
B absence
C myoclonic
D tonic-clonic
D tonic- clonic
Karen ask what cause of her MS what is the best response for the pnl to make
A you were likely in contact with ms carrier
B your body is attacking itself
C it is cause of secondary to a bacterial infection
B your body is attacking itself
Common symptoms of sinusitis
A facial pain
B purulent sputum
C shortness of breath
A facial pain
Why does withdrawal occur when there is sudden cessation in the use of substance
A body has adopted to an nd relies on the presence
B abuse of subtance
C psychological dependence
Body has adopted to and relies on the presence
What is the cause of barrel chest seen in client with emphysema
A chronic use of the tripoding
B replacement of lung tissue
C air trapping in the lungs
C air trapping in the lungs
