Exam 2 - Musc/Skeletal Flashcards

1
Q

(bruise) damage to soft tissue, subQ structures, and muscle

A

contusion

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2
Q

bone end displaced from its socket

A

dislocation

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3
Q

ligament partially or completely torn or stretched

A

sprain

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4
Q

microscopic tear to the musculotondinous unit

A

strain

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5
Q

(bend) bone is bent but not broken, no more than 45 degrees

A

plastic deformation

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6
Q

(torus) compression of the bone, appear as a raised or bulging projection of the bone

A

buckle

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7
Q

incomplete fracture of the bone

A

greenstick

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8
Q

break straight across the bone

A

transverse

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9
Q

break diagonal across bone

A

oblique

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10
Q

break spirals around the bone

A

spiral

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11
Q

tiny cracks in the bone

A

stress fracture

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12
Q

injury to the end of the long bone on the growth place

A

growth plate fracture

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13
Q

bone fragments are separated

A

complete fracture

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14
Q

bone fragments are still attached

A

incomplete fracture

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15
Q

fracture occurs w/out a break in the skin

A

closed or simple fracture

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16
Q

fractured bone protrudes through the skin

A

open or compound fracture

17
Q

fragments result in injury to other organs and tissues

A

complicated fracture