Exam 2-Dr. K's material Flashcards
Medical Contraindications to Implant Surgery: Generally, if a patient can have ______ surgery they can have implants.
Patients with ________ exposure may require special consideration.
elective…. bisphosphonate
What factor dictates the implant position?
the Final RESTORATION! (not the osseous anatomy).
What is the most critical evaluation when treating a pt with implantS?
PRESURGICAL evaluation
How much room do you want to give from the IA nerve? (this number keeps changing :)
3-4mm
What is created when placing an implant tooth to a natural tooth, eventually leading to failure?
a lever arm
What is adequate surgical access? (in mm)
35 mm or greater
SLAM DUNK: How much bone is necessary? 1. At least __ mm facial & lingual 2. At least ____ mm between Implant and root surface 3. __ mm between adjacent Implants
1mm….1.5mm….3mm
Head of Implant ___-___ mm apical to planned CEJ of the restoration; this allows connective tissue & junctional epithelial biological width to form on
the transmucosal portion of the Implant.
2-3mm
For an IMMEDIATE implant: Position slightly ______ to preserve thin facial plate 2. Primary _______
palatal…stability
Healing abutments and provisional restorations affect preservation, development and maintenance of the ________
interproximal papillae
How long do you wait to take FINAL IMPRESSION after the surgery?
6-12 weeks
How many implants are needed for a Maxillary over denture?
4 to 6 implants
How many implants are needed for a Mandibular over denture?
2 to 4 implants
INTERESTING…..stability of the implants placed at 12 weeks greatly influenced by the implant’s ______ NOT by its _____
diameter NOT by its length
Osseointegration: ___ – ___% of implant surface integrates with bone.
50 - 70%
Bone densities-where would I find this? D1: homogeneous compact bone
anterior mandible
Bone densities-where would I find this? D2: a thick layer of compact bone surrounding a core of dense trabecular bone
Posterior Mandible
Bone densities-where would I find this? D3: a thin layer of cortical bone surrounding dense trabecular bone of favorable strength
Anterior Maxilla
Bone densities-where would I find this? D4: a thin layer of cortical bone surrounding a core of low-density trabecular bone
Posterior Maxilla
Material acting as a scaffold for new bone formation is said to be osteo______
osteoCONDUCTIVE
Process by which Bone morphogenic protein (BMP) recruits undifferentiated cells to become osteoblast and produce new bone is called osteo______
osteoINDUCTIVE
The transport of living bone cells (osteoblasts) from a done site to a recipient site in the same patient is called osteo_____
osteoGENIC
_________ bone graft is the only source of osteogenic properties
Autogeneous
Review: What type of material: osteoconductive, low cost, No risk of disease transmission, Hydroxylapatite, ceramics
Alloplastic material
Review of material: Bone from same species, Osteoconductive, Osteoinductive, Increased expense
Allograft
Review of material: Bone from same individual, osteoconductive, Osteoinductive, OsteoGENIC, requires donor site
AutoGraft
In a recent study, what % of MX and MN succeeded in the geriatric population?
99% MX, 100% MN