Exam 2 - Angels & Atonement Flashcards
What is an Angel
Spirit begins that serve created to serve God
Define: Satan
The Devil, chief demon, ruler of the kingdom of darkness.
Possession
Ownership = No Domination = debated Influence = Yes
Demonic Oppression
Attacked persistently
Propitiation
appease of God’s wrath through a sacrifice
Theories of Atonement
Triumph – to the powers (ransom, triumph)
Exodus – Let my people go or I kill you
Subjective – to humanity (mystical, expiation, example)
2 Peter 1:3
We share divine life or light or energy, not divine essence. Divine light/life was lost, get it back
Objective – to God (propitiation, substitution)
Vicarious vs Substitutionary
Vicarious, “For our benefit”
substitutionary, “in our place”
Extent of Atonement: Universal
Christ’s death provided the propitiatory price for the sin of every person. His intent was to make salvation possible for all by providing full payment for sin’s penalty.
Extent of Atonement: Definite
Christ’s death paid the full propitiatory price for the elect. While it was sufficient for universes of sinners, and has effect on the non-elect (e.g., common grace), its primary intent is to actually and certainly save those whom God has chosen.