Exam 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Diatomic molecules

A
Hydrogen – H2
Nitrogen – N2
Oxygen – O2
Fluorine – F2
Chlorine – Cl2
Bromine – Br2
Iodine – I2
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2
Q

Electronegativity

0.0-0.4

A

Bond type: nonpolar covalent

Electrons shared equally

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3
Q

Electronegativity

0.5-1.8

A

Bond type: Polar covalent
Electrons shared unequally

Partial + partial -

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4
Q

Electronegativity

1.9-3.3

A

Bond type: Ionic
Electrons transferred
+ -

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5
Q

Electronegativity

A

Weak——-Strong
Left. Right

Weak——–Strong
bottom top

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6
Q

Solutions = Solvent + Solute

A

Homogenous mixture= greater + less

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7
Q

Equivalents

A

-

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8
Q

Molarity

A

-

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9
Q

%(m/m)

A

-

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10
Q

%(v/v)

A

-

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11
Q

%(m/v)

A

-

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12
Q

%= part/ whole(100)=

A

solute/solvent (100)

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13
Q

of moles ?

A

Grams to moles use molar mass

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14
Q

of grams ?

A

Moles to grams use molar mass

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15
Q

Given moles. > particles (atoms)

A

multiply moles & avogadros #

4.987 moles Cr. X. 6.02x10^23
I mole Cr atoms
= 3.002174x10^24 Cr atoms

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16
Q

Given particles > moles

A

Divide Ions or moles by avogadros #

  1. 61x10^87 Ba2+Ions X 1 mole Ba2+ ions
    6. 02x10^23 Ba2+ions

= 1.59634x10^64. = 1.60x10^64 moles Ba2+ions

17
Q

Avogadros Number

A

6.02X10^23

18
Q

Particulates <> moles <> grams

        Avogadros #           molar mass
A

*

19
Q

-

A

McVc=MdVd

CcVc=CdVd