Exam 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Modern firearms ammunition includes both center fire and rime fire cartridges.

A

true

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2
Q

Rifle and shotgun actions serve to:

A

all of the above

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3
Q

The number of lead balls of bore diameter making 1 pound is called shotgun

A

gauge

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4
Q

Ammunition components can be analyzed for:

A

firing pin marks, breech face marks

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5
Q

Hunting rifle caliber reflects the approximate basal diameter of the projectile.

A

true

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6
Q

Which of the following is NOT a bird feather component:

A

Coracoid (bone)

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7
Q

Modern birds have light, delicate bones laced with air cavities, a feature important in forensic identification. These are termed osseous bones.

A

false: cancelloos/spongy.

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8
Q

Birds have complex feather systems. Bird feathers include which of the following types:

A

contour, filoplume, aftershaft (all of the above).

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9
Q

Feathers preceded flight, and most likely arose for display purposes. Historically, this property resulted in mass harvesting of birds by humans.

A

true

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10
Q

Secondary feathers produce lift.

A

true

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11
Q

Birds have many unique anatomic characteristics. Unlike mammals, a large portion of the air inspired by birds bypasses the lungs and flows directly into a system of:

A

air sacs

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12
Q

Contour feathers tend to lie on top of each other like the shingles on a roof.

A

true

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13
Q

Lift for flight is primarily produced by negative airstream pressure flowing beneath the lower convex surface of a bird’s wing.

A

false

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14
Q

30% of all airstrikes involve

A

gulls

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15
Q

Forensic analyses have revealed high levels of ____ in blood samples obtained from CA Condors.

A

lead

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16
Q

In the USA, whales, dolphins, seals, sea lions, walrus, manatees, sea otters, and polar bears are protected under the Marine Mammal Protection Act.

A

true

17
Q

Largely profit motivated crimes include:

A

poaching, ivory trading, bushmeat hunting (all of the above)

18
Q

Mammoth ivory

A

NOT a type of schrimshaw

19
Q

A new and growing menace to mammals that is believed to be the second largest threat to many species is:

A

exotic pet smuggling

20
Q

In OK, it is legal to sell a deer antler if it is entirely removed from the skull plate.

A

false

21
Q

Endangered Species Act

A

may apply to habitat

22
Q

Operation game thief offers cash rewards for info leading to the arrest and conviction of violators of OK’s fish and game laws.

A

true

23
Q

Lines of Schreger

A

are used by forensic mammologists as a means of identifying ivory.

24
Q

Possession of baleen is a potential violatin of the Marine Mammal Protection Act.

A

true

25
Q

Pathology is literally the study of

A

suffering

26
Q

Manner of death is the disease, injury, or abnormality alone or in combination is responsible for initiating the sequence of events that ends in death.

A

false

27
Q

The Magnuson Stevens Act prohibits intentionally mislabeling the packaging containers of seafood sold in interstate commerce within the USA.

A

true

28
Q

Sharks are protected under the MMPA.

A

false

29
Q

Within the USA, the illegal harvesting of domestic salmon and trout species is most frequently investigated/prosecuted as a violation of the _____

A

Endangered Species Act

30
Q

Sources of pollution, constitution potential violations of marine wildlife protection laws, including _____ incidents.

A

municipal discharge, ocean dumping, agricultural run off, industrial waste (all of the above).

31
Q

Manatees and grey whales are uniquely exposed to environmental toxins and marine oil spills by ______.

A

food source contamination

32
Q

Entanglement in marine debris is NOT a serious cause of mortality for _____.

A

polar bears

33
Q

Tree growth actually begins in the crown and moves downward due to the growth regulator

A

auxin