Exam 2 Flashcards

1
Q

At equlibrium

A

the rates of the forward and reverse reactions are equal

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2
Q

Which quantities are equal dynamic equilibrium?

A

The rates of the forward and reverse reactions

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3
Q

Which one of the following will change the value of an equilibrium constant?

A

changing the temperature

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4
Q

How does the value of Kc in N2O4(g)->

A

It does not depend on starting concentrations

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5
Q

Consider the following reaction at equilibrium:

2CO2 (g) ->

A

Decrease the partial pressure of CO2

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6
Q

Consider the following reaction at equlibrium:

C(s) +H2O (g) ->

A

Increasing the pressure of the reaction vessel

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7
Q

Consider the following reaction at equilibrium:

2SO2 (g) +O2 (g) ->

A

an increase in the partial pressure of SO2

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8
Q

In which of the following reactions would increasing pressure at constant temperature not change the concentrations of reactants and products, based on le Chatelier’s principle?

A

N2 (g) + O2 (g) ->

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9
Q

According to the Arrhenius concept, an acid is a substance that

A

Causes an increase in the concentration of H+ in aqueous solutions

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10
Q

Of the following which is the strongest acid?

A

HCLO4

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11
Q

Of the following which is the weakest acid?

A

HCLO

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12
Q

The conjugate base of HSO4-

A

SO4 2-

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13
Q

What is the conjugate acid of NH3?

A

NH4 +

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14
Q

What is the conjugate acid of CO3 2-?

A

HCO3 -

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15
Q

A bronsted-lowry base is defined as a substance that

A

acts as a proton acceptor

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16
Q

A bronsted lowry acid is defined as a substance that

A

acts as a proton donor

17
Q

In a basic solution

A

[H3O+]

18
Q

The magnitude of Kw indicates that

A

water autoionizes only to a very small extent