Exam 2 Flashcards
VI
- Impairment in vision that even with correction, adversely affects a child’s educational performance.
- Includes both partial sight and blindness.
SLP
• Communication Disorders that adversely affects a child’s educational performance.
• Stuttering, Impaired articulation, language impairment, voice impairment.
•
AI
Need this lead-in: Developmental disability, onset prior to age 3, characteristics to same-aged peers, impacting:
• Social interaction with peers,
• Nonverbal communication,
• Repetitive and stereotypic movements.
OHI
- Chronic health problem having limited strength, vitality, or altertness that adversely affects educational performance,
- Asthma, ADHD, ADD, Diabetes, Epilepsy, Leukemia, Tourette’s Syndrome.
ID
- Significantly subaverage general intellectual functioning (IQ ranges: under 25, 25-40, 40-55, 55-70),
- With
- Concurrent deficits in adaptive behavior, as compared to same-aged peers.
SLD
- Disorder in one or more basic psychological, neurological processes involving perceptual disabilities, in understanding or using language, spoken or written
- Manifests itself in difficulty or imperfect ability to listen, think, speak, read, write, spell or do math calculations.
ED
• Interpersonal and/or intrapersonal difficulty displayed (a) over a long period of time, (b) to a marked degree, and (c) adversely impacting educational performance;
• Demonstrates one or more of the following: (list one of the following)
o An inability to build or maintain satisfactory interpersonal relationships,
o Inappropriate feelings under normal circumstances,
o A general pervasive mood of unhappiness or depression,
o A tendency to develop physical symptoms or fears associated with personal or school problems.
TBI
- Acquired post-birth brain injury caused by external force
* Closed head injury and/or open head injury.
OI
- Severe orthopedic impairment that adversely affects a child’s educational performance.
- Caused by congenital anomaly, disease, and other causes such as cerebral palsy, amputations, fractures.
HI
- Hearing impairment that adversely affects a child’s educational performance.
- Hearing impairment is permanent or fluctuating, but not deafness.
D/B
- Concomitant, simultaneous hearing and visual impairment
* Causes severe communication and other developmental and educational needs
Entry Level
The level of performance that the student is currently exhibiting
Acquistion
The components of the target behavior are sequenced into teachable elements. Each teachable element is taught to mastery through a high rate of reinforcement, shaping, and consistent use of cues.
Proficiency
The teacher’s goal is to increase the students’ accuracy and fluency in performing the behavior
Maintainence
The goal is for the behavior to be maintained at the target level of accuracy and proficiency with intermittent reinforcement and reduction in teacher assistance and cues