Exam 2 Flashcards
Na Citrate (Blue)
Binds Ca reversibly, allows Ca to be added for coag tests
Silica
Clotting, allows for serum separation (irreversible with gel)
Heparin
Anticoagulant (inactivates thrombin)
EDTA
Anticoagulant, binds Ca, preserves size and shape of cells
Sodium fluoride, potassium oxalate
Antiglycolytic, preserves glucose
SPS
Anticoagulant, binds Ca, maintains viability of microorganisms
ACD
Anticoagulant, prevents breakdown of glucose, maintains pH balance of blood
STAT
Immediate, highest priority
Time/fasting
Second priority
ASAP
Third priority
Pre-op & post-op
Normal priority
5 Causes of Hemolysis
Shaking, high temp, low temp, alcohol, not waiting for clotting
Reverse
Patient is immunocompromised. Gown, gloves, goggles, boots, mask etc.
Enteric
Intestinal distress
Strict
Private room w/ controlled airflow