EXAM 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Based on PAES 116: 2001 small engine,
the noise emitted by the engine measured 50
mm away from the operator’s ear level shall
not be more than?
a. 90 db
b. 94 db
c. 96 db
d. 92 db

A

d. 92 db

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2
Q

Two-wheel tractor speed limit on bare
dirt road in kph.
a. 8 to10
b. 15 to 20
c. 4 to 6
d. 8 to 15

A

c. 4 to 6

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2
Q

Based on PAES 133: 2004 disc harrow –
methods of test, what is the travelling
speed to be maintained during operation?
a. 7 kph to 8 kph
b. 9 kph to 10 kph
c. 2 kph to 3 kph
d. 5 kph to 6 kph

A

a. 7 kph to 8 kph

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3
Q

Type of weeder with rectangular,
triangular or crescent shapes with cutting
edges sharpened and hardened.
a. Blade type
b. Hand-held weeder
c. Tine type
d. Rotary type

A

a. Blade type

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3
Q

Type of weeder which utilize either
blade or tine type of soil working parts
with short (0.15 m to 0.5 m), medium (>0.5
m to 1 m) and long (>1 m) handles.
a. Animal- drawn weeder
b. Power-weeder
c. Hand-held weeder
d. Push-type weeder

A

c. Hand-held weeder

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3
Q

Type of weeder which utilizes either
blade, tine or rotary soil working parts
for dry and wet field weeding.
a. Animal- drawn weeder
b. Power-weeder
c. Tractor-mounted weeder
d. Push-type weeder

A

d. Push-type weeder

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4
Q

Type of weeder with a straight, curved,
round or square cross-section steel rods
with sharply pointed and hardened soil
engaging ends.
a. Blade type
b. Hand-held weeder
c. Tine type
d. Rotary type

A

c. Tine type

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5
Q

Based on PAES 115: 2000 centrifugal,
mixed flow and axial flow water pumps –
methods of test the water to be used during
the test shall be clean with a temperature
range of?
a. 10 – 40 ºC
b. 20 – 70 ºC
c. 30 – 80 ºC
d. 40 – 90 ºC

A

a. 10 – 40 ºC

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6
Q

Type of weeder in which soil working
parts are mounted on a frame or tool bar
and pulled by an animal for dry field
weeding.
a. Animal- drawn weeder
b. Power-weeder
c. Hand-held weeder
d. Push-type weeder

A

a. Animal- drawn weeder

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7
Q

Type of weeder in which soil working
parts are mounted on a frame or tool bar
and pulled by either two- or four-wheel
tractor for dry field weeding.
a. Animal- drawn weeder
b. Power-weeder
c. Tractor-mounted weeder
d. Hand-held weeder

A

c. Tractor-mounted weeder

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7
Q

Type of rotary weeder driven by its own
engine for wet field weeding.
a. Power-weeder
b. Tractor-mounted weeder
c. Hand-held weeder
d. Push-type weeder

A

a. Power-weeder

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8
Q

Type of granule applicator that uses
wheel rotational motion to actuate
application of granules. The granules are
metered by a spinner plate or a screw
attached to the ground wheel.
a. Powered walk-behind type
b. Trailing granule applicator
c. Mounted granule applicator
d. Three-point hitch type granule
applicator

A

b. Trailing granule applicator

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9
Q

Type of knapsack granule applicator
that makes use of gravitational force to
apply granules.
a. Mounted granule applicator
b. Three-point hitch type granule
applicator
c. Mechanical walk-behind type
d. Gravity knapsack

A

d. Gravity knapsack

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10
Q

Type of granule applicator that uses a
spinner plate or a screw attached to the
power take-off shaft to actuate metering of
granules.
a. Trailing granule applicator
b. Mounted granule applicator
c. Three-point hitch type granule
applicator
d. Mechanical walk-behind type

A

c. Three-point hitch type granule
applicator

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11
Q

PAES 148:2010 Agricultural Machinery
a. Soil Auger – Method of test
b. Granule Applicator– Method of test
c. Field Cultivator – Method of test
d. Subsoiler– Method of test

A

b. Granule Applicator– Method of test
c. Field Cultivator – Method of test

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12
Q

Power requirement of an implement being
towed or pushed.
a. Draft
b. Drawbar horsepower
c. Implement
d. Drawbar power

A

d. Drawbar power

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13
Q

Ratio between the productivity of a
machine under field conditions and the
theoretical maximum productivity.
a. Field efficiency
b. Theoretical field capacity
c. Effective field capacity
d. Field capacity

A

a. Field efficiency

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14
Q

Horizontal distance perpendicular to
the direction of travel between the
outermost edges of the implement.
a. Implement width
b. Ground clearance
c. Implement length
d. Center of implement

A

a. Implement width

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15
Q

Type of pump which combines some of the
features of both centrifugal and the axial
flow pump and in which head is developed
partly by the centrifugal force and partly
by the lift of the vanes on the water.
a. Mixed flow pump
b. Diffuser pump
c. Turbine pump
d. Mixed pump

A

a. Mixed flow pump

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15
Q

Unplowed soil at the end of the furrow
strip.
a. Root zone
b. Seedbed
c. Root bed
d. Head land

A

d. Head land

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16
Q

Tillage implement resembling a double
moldboard, one left wing and one right wing
used to make ridges and beds for planting
and trenches for irrigation and drainage
purposes.
a. Furrower
b. Bedder
c. Ridger
d. AOTA

A

d. AOTA

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17
Q

One movement of piston for each of the
events such as intake, compression, power
and exhaust.
a. Four-stroke cycle
b. Three-stroke cycle
c. Two-stroke cycle
d. Single-stroke cycle

A

a. Four-stroke cycle

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18
Q

Based on PAES 118: 2001 four-wheel
tractor, what is the allowable wheel slip
for maximum efficiency for four-wheel drive
tractor at firm soil.
a. 6-20
b. 6-10
c. 6-25
d. 6-30

A

b. 6-10

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19
Q

One downward movement of piston for the
events exhaust and intake and one upward
movement of piston for the events
compression and power.
a. Four-stroke cycle
b. Three-stroke cycle
c. Two-stroke cycle
d. Single-stroke cycle

A

c. Two-stroke cycle

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20
Q

Type of engine where the combustion of
fuel takes place inside the cylinder.
a. Spark ignition engine
b. Compression ignition engine
c. Internal combustion engine
d. AOTA

A

c. Internal combustion engine

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21
Q

Fuel and air mixture is first
introduced inside the cylinder in gaseous
condition. It is then compressed and
ignited resulting to the generation of
power.
a. Spark ignition engine
b. Compression ignition engine
c. Internal combustion engine
d. AOTA

A

c. Internal combustion engine

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22
Q

I-head arrangement of valves wherein
the intake and exhaust valves are located
in the cylinder head.
a. Overhead valve (ohv)
b. Side valves (sv)
c. AOTA
d. NOTA

A

a. Overhead valve (ohv)

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23
Q

System in which water/liquid-coolant
serves as the cooling medium which
circulates in the water jackets to absorb
the heat of the engine.
a. Water-cooled
b. Liquid-cooled
c. Indirect cooling system
d. AOTA

A

d. AOTA

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24
Q

Based on PAES 112: 2000 Lever-Operated
Knapsack Sprayer, the tank shall have a
minimum capacity of how many liters?
a. 10
b. 15
c. 20
d. 25

A

a. 10

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24
Q

Engine in which combustion is achieved
by compressing the air until a high
temperature is achieved to initiate
combustion of fuel.
a. Spark ignition engine
b. Compression ignition engine
c. Internal combustion engine
d. AOTA

A

b. Compression ignition engine

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24
Q

Engine in which combustion occurs
through the initiation of a spark on the
fuel and air mixture
a. Spark ignition engine
b. Compression ignition engine
c. Internal combustion engine
d. AOTA

A

a. Spark ignition engine

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24
Q

Based on PAES 137:2004 agricultural
trailer – methods of test, what is the
maximum speed of operation for two-wheel
tractor?
a. 10 kph
b. 15 kph
c. 20 kph
d. 25 kph

A

a. 10 kph

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25
Q

PAES 149:2010 Agricultural Machinery
a. Soil Auger – Specifications
b. Granule Applicator– Specifications
c. Field Cultivator – Specifications
d. Subsoiler– Specifications

A

d. Subsoiler– Specifications

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25
Q

Vertical distance from base plane of
the pump to the free level of water source.
a. Static suction head (h1)
b. Head
c. Total static head (hg)
d. Static discharge head (h2)

A

a. Static suction head (h1)

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26
Q

Part of the transplanting arm that
picks rice seedlings.
a. Transplanting arm
b. Pike
c. Grasping fork
d. Ripper poin

A

c. Grasping fork

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26
Q

Modified wheel used in transplanters to
facilitate movement in the field.
a. Secondary wheel
b. Paddle wheel
c. Primary wheel
d. Floating wheel

A

b. Paddle wheel

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27
Q

Rice seedlings grown in nursery for
transplanting wherein the soil is retained
with the roots for transplanting.
a. Root-washed seedlings
b. Transplanting
c. Hills
d. Soil-bearing seedlings

A

d. Soil-bearing seedlings

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28
Q

Type of mechanical rice transplanter
designed for handling rice seedlings that
were grown with mat. Soil and fertilizers
were mixed thoroughly and filled uniformly
in seedling boxes when growing the
seedlings.
a. Walk-behind type
b. Root-washed seedling type
c. Riding type
d. Soil-bearing seedling type or mat
type

A

d. Soil-bearing seedling type or mat
type

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29
Q

Steel rod that connects the pump handle
to the plunger assembly within the
cylinder.
a. Hand pump
b. Plunger/piston
c. Pump stand/pedestal
d. Pump rod/plunger rod

A

d. Pump rod/plunger rod

29
Q

Maximum distance that the plunger moves
when the handle is moved.
a. Full stroke
b. 1st stroke
c. Stroke
d. Half stroke

A

c. Stroke

30
Q

Type of force type hand pump that
discharges water on both forward and back
strokes.
a. Single acting
b. Force type
c. Double acting
d. Lift type

A

c. Double acting

31
Q

Power recommended by the manufacturer
for satisfactory operation under continuous
duty condition within a specified speed
range.
a. Continuous brake power
b. Rated power
c. Drawbar power
d. Net power

A

a. Continuous brake power

32
Q

Type of weeder with curved or straight
spikes or puddles radially attached to a
common axle, which rotate to uproot and
bury weeds.
a. Blade type
b. Hand-held weeder
c. Tine type
d. Rotary type

A

d. Rotary type

32
Q

Based on PAES walking-type agricultural
tractor (pull-type),the noise emitted by
the tractor measured 50 mm away from the
operator’s ear level shall not be more
than?
a. 98 db (A)
b. 96 db (A)
c. 94 db (A)
d. 92 db (A)

A

d. 92 db (A)

32
Q

Power output of a “fully equipped”
engine.
a. Continuous brake power
b. Rated power
c. Drawbar power
d. Net power

A

d. Net power

33
Q

Highest power developed.
a. Continuous brake power
b. Peak brake power
c. Drawbar power
d. Net power

A

b. Peak brake power

34
Q

Based on PAES 112: 2000 Lever-Operated
Knapsack Sprayer, the sprayer shall have a
minimum volumetric efficiency of?
a. 95%.
b. 90%.
c. 85%.
d. 80%.

A

d. 80%.

35
Q

Bar at the rear of a tractor to which
implements are hitched.
a. Rated power
b. Drawbar
c. Net power
d. AOTA

A

b. Drawbar

36
Q

PAES 154:2010 Agricultural Machinery
a. Subsoiler – Methods of Test
b. Hand Pump – Methods of Test
c. Granule Applicator – Methods of

A

b. Hand Pump – Methods of Test

37
Q

PAES 156:2010 Agricultural Machinery
a. Subsoiler – Methods of Test
b. Hand Pump – Methods of Test
c. Granule Applicator – Methods of Test
d. Mist Blower – Methods of Test

A

d. Mist Blower – Methods of Test

37
Q

Operation of the pump from the topmost
position of the handle to its lowest
position.
a. Full stroke
b. 1st stroke
c. 2nd stroke
d. Half stroke

A

a. Full stroke

38
Q

Type of power sprayer mounted on a
steel frame which is carried by at least
two (2) operators for transport.
a. Wheel frame power sprayer
b. Wheel-mounted power sprayer
c. Power sprayer
d. Frame mounted power sprayer

A

d. Frame mounted power sprayer

39
Q

PAES 158:2011 Agricultural Machinery
a. Power sprayer for mango – Methods of
Test
b. Hand Pump – Methods of Test
c. Granule Applicator – Methods of Test
d. Mist Blower – Methods of Test

A

a. Power sprayer for mango – Methods of
Test

40
Q

Component of the sugarcane planter that
cuts the sugarcane billets and drops it
into the furrow.
a. Feeding shank
b. Sugarcane billet plant
c. Sugarcane plant
d. Sugarcane billet

A

a. Feeding shank

40
Q

Agricultural equipment used for
planting sugarcane billets.
a. Manual sugarcane planter
b. Mechanical sugarcane planter
c. Semi-automatic sugarcane planter
d. Sugarcane planter

A

d. Sugarcane planter

41
Q

Based on PAES 155:2010 agricultural
machinery – mist blower: What is the
minimum net weight of mist blower?
a. 10 kg
b. 15 kg
c. 20 kg
d. 25 kg

A

b. 15 kg

42
Q

Self-propelled, wheeled vehicle having
two axles designed to carry, pull or propel
agricultural implements and machines.
a. Four-wheel tractor
b. Four-wheel drive
c. Two-wheel drive
d. AOTA

A

a. Four-wheel tractor

43
Q

Combination of one upper link and two
lower links, each articulated to the
tractor and the implement at opposite ends
in order to connect the implement to the
tractor.
a. Three-point linkage
b. Hitch point
c. Link point
d. Aota

A

a. Three-point linkage

44
Q

Articulated connection between a link
and the implement.
a. Three-point linkage
b. Hitch point
c. Link point
d. AOTA

A

b. Hitch point

45
Q

Based on PAES 137:2004 agricultural
trailer – methods of test, what is the
maximum speed of operation for four-wheel
tractor?
a. 10 kph
b. 15 kph
c. 20 kph
d. 25 kph

A

c. 20 kph

46
Q

Articulated connection between a link
and the tractor.
a. Three-point linkage
b. Hitch point
c. Link point
d. AOTA

A

c. Link point

47
Q

Power measured at the flywheel or the
crankshaft.
a. Continuous brake power
b. Engine power
c. Drawbar hp
d. Net power

A

b. Engine power

48
Q

Implement used to pulverize the soil to
attain a better soil tilt for the seed
germination and growth.
a. Disc harrow
b. Offset disc harrow
c. Tandem disc harrow
d. Single-action disc harrow

A

a. Disc harrow

49
Q

Operation that cuts and throws the soil
away from the base of plants.
a. Harrowing
b. Middlebreaking
c. Incorporating
d. Off barring

A

d. Off barring

49
Q

Consists of two or more gangs, in which
a set of two gangs follows behind the front
gangs and is arranged in such a way that
the discs on the front gangs throw the soil
in one direction (usually outward) and the
discs on the rear gangs throw the soil in
the opposite direction.
a. Disc harrow
b. Offset disc harrow
c. Tandem disc harrow
d. Single-action disc harrow

A

c. Tandem disc harrow

49
Q

Based on PAES 155:2010 agricultural
machinery – mist blower: What is the
minimum air speed of mist blower?
a. 90 m/s
b. 80 m/s
c. 70 m/s
d. 60 m/s

A

a. 90 m/s

50
Q

Any group of different tillage
operation, following primary tillage, which
are designed to create refined soil
conditions before the seed is planted.
a. Secondary tillage
b. Mechanical tillage
c. Primary tillage
d. Tillage

A

a. Secondary tillage

51
Q

Spade-shaped, V-pointed soil working
tool, which is used for various plowstocks,
cultivators, grain drills, and soil
scarifiers.
a. Pike
b. Shank
c. Shovel
d. Sweep

A

c. Shovel

51
Q

Implement used for broadcast or strip
tillage and is also used as chemical
incorporator and as row crop cultivator.
a. Plow-harrow
b. Rotary tiller
c. General-purpose tillage implement
d. Vertical mulching

A

b. Rotary tiller

51
Q

Operation which is performed to cut the
soil with partial or complete soil
inversion.
a. Residue processing
b. Subsoiling
c. Moldboard plowing
d. Vertical mulching

A

c. Moldboard plowing

52
Q

Implement which works under the
combined principles of the regular disc
plow and harrow.
a. Plow-harrow
b. Subsoiling
c. General-purpose tillage implement
d. Vertical mulching

A

c. General-purpose tillage implement

52
Q

Based on PAES 153:2010 agricultural
machinery – hand pump: Force type hand pump
shall lift the water up to a height of how
many meters from the ground level?
a. 10 m
b. 20 m
c. 15 m
d. 25 m

A

c. 15 m

53
Q

Tillage which constitutes the initial
major soil-working operation, normally
designed to reduce soil strength, cover
plant materials, and rearrange aggregates.
a. Secondary tillage
b. Mechanical tillage
c. Primary tillage
d. Tillage

A

c. Primary tillage

53
Q

Structural member primarily used for
attaching a tillage tool to a beam.
a. Soil abrasion
b. Subsoiler
c. Shank
d. Ripper point

A

c. Shank

53
Q

Implement which consists of two
horizontal power driven spiral flanged
shafts which rotate vertically.
a. Spiral plow
b. Rotary plow
c. Aota
d. Nota

A

c. Aota

54
Q

Auxiliary component of the subsoiler
that helps maintain uniform operating depth
and for adjusting depth of cut.
a. Gauge wheel
b. Wheel slippage
c. Clearance volume
d. Ground clearance

A

a. Gauge wheel

55
Q

Type of self-propelled rice
transplanter wherein the operator walks
behind the transplanter during operation.
a. Walk-behind type
b. Root-washed seedling type
c. Riding type
d. Soil-bearing seedling type or mat
type

A

a. Walk-behind type

56
Q

PAES 152:2010 Agricultural Machinery
a. Subsoiler – Methods of Test
b. Mechanical Rice Transplanter –
Methods of Test
c. Granule Applicator – Methods of Test
d. Mist Blower – Methods of Test

A

b. Mechanical Rice Transplanter –
Methods of Test

57
Q

Ratio of the total number of hills with
seedlings damaged by cutting, bending or
crushing during transplanting to the total
number of hills expressed in percentage.
a. Percent missing hill
b. Percent damaged hill
c. Percent damaged efficiency
d. Planting efficiency

A

b. Percent damaged hill

58
Q

Ratio of the number of hills with
seedlings to the total number of hill
expressed in percentage.
a. Percent missing hill
b. Percent damaged hill
c. Percent damaged efficiency
d. Planting efficiency

A

d. Planting efficiency

59
Q

PAES 153:2010 Agricultural Machinery
a. Subsoiler – Specification
b. Hand Pump – Specification
c. Granule Applicator – Specification
d. Mist Blower – Specification

A

b. Hand Pump – Specification

60
Q

Water pump powered by the movement of
human arms.
a. Hand pump
b. Plunger/piston
c. Pump stand/pedestal
d. Pump rod/plunger rod

A

a. Hand pump

61
Q

Quantity used to express a form (or
combination of forms) of the energy content
of the liquid per unit weight of the liquid
referred to any arbitrary datum.
a. Static suction head (h1)
b. Head
c. Total static head (hg)
d. Static discharge head (h2)

A

b. Head

62
Q

Implement used for cutting, displacing
and/or shattering the soil to reduce soil
strength and to bury or mix plant
materials, pesticides, and fertilizers in
the tillage layer.
a. Primary tillage implement
b. Row crop cultivator
c. Moldboard plow
d. Secondary tillage implement

A

a. Primary tillage implement

63
Q

Is attached to the tractor’s lower
hitch points and is raised/lowered by the
tractor hitch as well as a remote hydraulic
cylinder on the rear transport wheel.
a. Semi-mounted reversible disc plow
b. Trailing moldboard plow
c. Semi-mounted moldboard plow
d. Semi-mounted moldboard plow

A

a. Semi-mounted reversible disc plow

64
Q

This plow is attached to the threepoint hitch and is fully carried by the
tractor in transport. This type is usually
limited in size (2-4 discs) due to tractor
front-end stability and hydraulic lift
capacity.
a. Semi-mounted reversible disc plow
b. Semi-mounted moldboard plow
c. Tractor-mounted reversible disc plow
d. Semi-mounted moldboard plow

A

c. Tractor-mounted reversible disc plow

65
Q

Attached to the tractor by three-point
hitch linkages and are fully carried by the
tractor during transport.
a. Semi-mounted moldboard plow
b. One-way disc plow
c. Tractor-mounted reversible disc plow
d. Semi-mounted moldboard plow

A

b. One-way disc plow

66
Q

Based on PAES 144: 2005 Rice Drum
Seeder – Methods of Test, what is the
required traveling speed maintained during
operation?
a. 5 kph to 6 kph
b. 9 kph to 10 kph
c. 8 kph to 9 kph
d. 1 kph to 2 kph

A

d. 1 kph to 2 kph

67
Q

This is a type of tractor power-driven
seeder which drills and deposits the seeds
at a specified rate and depth and in
narrow-spaced rows. It cannot deposit the
seeds in hills or even in check rows.
a. Seed drill
b. Tractor power-driven seeder and
planter
c. Row-crop planter
d. Hill-drop planter

A

a. Seed drill

68
Q

This is a type of tractor power-driven
seeder which can deposit the seeds at a
specified rate in hills and rows spaced to
permit inter-row cultivation and also
functions as a seed drill if required.
a. Row-crop planter
b. Hill-drop planter
c. Checkrow planter
d. Precision planter

A

a. Row-crop planter

69
Q

This is a type of row-crop planter
which is designed to deposit one or more
seeds in a hill at equal intervals.
a. Tractor power seeder
b. Row-crop planter
c. Hill-drop planter
d. Precision planter

A

c. Hill-drop planter

70
Q

This is a type of row-crop planter
which enables operator to perform hill
planting at definite spacing (in checks or
squares). This facilitates mechanical weed
control and other operations.
a. Tractor power-driven seeder and
planter
b. Row-crop planter
c. Hill-drop planter
d. Checkrow planter

A

d. Checkrow planter

71
Q

Part of the plow which lifts, inverts
and throws the furrow slice to one side.
a. Stubble moldboard
b. Slatted moldboard
c. Moldboard
d. Plow bottom

A

c. Moldboard

72
Q

Type of centrifugal pump with a casing
made in the form of a spiral or volute
curve.
a. Volute pump
b. Mixed flow pump
c. Diffuser pump
d. Turbine pump

A

a. Volute pump

73
Q

Based on PAES 161:2011 Agricultural
Machinery – Soil Auger: What is the
recommended noise emitted by the tractor
measured 50 mm away from the operator’s ear
level?
a. Shall not be more than 92 db (A)
b. Shall be more than 92 db (A)
c. Shall be exactly 92 db (A)
d. Shall be lesser than 92 db (A)

A

a. Shall not be more than 92 db (A)