Exam 2 Flashcards

Deck objective: Understand this stuff! Minor but ace it

1
Q

taxa: viruses

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2
Q

taxa: Bacteria & Archaea (prokaryotes), specifically cyanobacteria

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3
Q

taxa: eukaryotes

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4
Q

eukaryote: diatoms

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5
Q

eukaryote: dinoflagellates

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6
Q

eukaryote: brown algae

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7
Q

eukaryote: oomycetes (water molds)

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8
Q

eukaryote: apicomplexans

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9
Q

taxa: “Plants” in Kingdom Plantae (the castle)

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10
Q

plants: red algae

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11
Q

plants: green algae

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12
Q

plants: mosses (non-vascular plants)

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13
Q

plants: ferns & horsetails (seedless vascular plants)

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14
Q

plants: gymnosperms, especially Conifers (naked seed plants)

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15
Q

plants: angiosperms: flowering plants (covered seed plants)

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16
Q

angiosperms: monocots

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17
Q

angiosperms: eudicots

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18
Q

taxa: fungi

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19
Q

fungi: lichen, which 2 groups are they made of

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20
Q

fungi: club fungi (basidiomycetes)

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21
Q

fungi: sac fungi (ascomycetes)

22
Q

fungi: chytrid fungi

23
Q

fungi: AMF what does that even stand for

24
Q

taxa: animals

25
animals: sponges
26
animals: cnidarians
27
animals: molluscs
28
animals: arthropods - insects
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animals: arthropods - spiders (chelicerates)
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animals: arthropods - crustaceans
31
animals: arthropods - millipedes
32
animals: arthropods - centipedes
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animals: flatworms
34
animals: segmented worms (annelids)
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animals: roundworms (nematodes)
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animals: echinoderms
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animals: chordates
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animals: chordates: tunicates
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animals: chordates: vertebrates (or "Craniates"
40
animals: chordates: vertebrates: cartilaginous fish
sharks, rays
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animals: chordates: vertebrates: bony fish
trout, tuna, eels, bass, seahorses, etc.
42
animals: chordates: vertebrates: amphibians
frogs, newts, toads, salamanders
43
animals: chordates: vertebrates: reptiles (includes birds)
snakes, lizards, dinosaurs, birds
44
animals: chordates: vertebrates: mammals
bats, mice, whales, people, dogs, horses
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evolution (specifically microevolution)
46
microevolutionary mechanisms: genetic drift
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microevolutionary mechanisms: gene flow
48
microevolutionary mechanisms: mutation
49
microevolutionary mechanisms: natural selection
50
biological fitness
51