EXAM 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Diffusion

A

Molecules move from an area of high concentration to low concentration with a gradient meta pattern

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2
Q

Osmosis

A

Water diffusion across the membrane

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3
Q

Hypertonic

A

The environment outside more salty than inside

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4
Q

Hypotonic

A

Environment, more watery outside than inside

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5
Q

Isotonic

A

Environment and inside same salinity

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6
Q

Phospholipid bilayer

A

Forms a barrier around cells and other organelles meta-pattern is borders

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7
Q

Proteins

A

With in cell membrane, transportation, cell signaling, adhesion, cell division, etc. many different functions

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8
Q

Transportation of biomolecules the uniporter

A

Three biomolecules out and in

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9
Q

Transportation of biomolecules symporter

A

biome molecules and ions out and in

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10
Q

Transportation of biomolecules anti-porter

A

Ions from outgoing in molecules from in going out

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11
Q

Transportation of biomolecules, ATP coupled active transport

A

Three ions out going in aided with ATP

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12
Q

Symporter transport what into the cell?

A

Glucose and Na+

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13
Q

Ion pumps transports __ in the cell and __ out of the cell

A

K+, Na+

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14
Q

Uniporters transport what out of the cell?

A

Glucose

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15
Q

Endocytosis

A

Type of bulk transport that moves particles into the cell

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16
Q

Bulk transport

A

A cellular process that moves large amounts of material into or out of a cell

17
Q

Insulin receptor, a receptor that__ and is a trans membrane protein acting like a cell surface

A

Gets messages

18
Q

Influenza virus is a receptor that __

A

Attacks

19
Q

How does the influenza or even dengue virus work?

A

The virus attaches to a host membrane protein, then it imbeds in the cell membrane then it will shape and pull membranes together

20
Q

Major histocompatibility complex (MHC)

A

A receptor that defends

21
Q

Prostaglandin synthase

A

An enzyme that sends messages and is also why you feel pain