Exam #2 Flashcards

A list of vocabulary terms from Chapters 5-9.

1
Q

Epigram

A

A brief, pointed, and witty poem.

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2
Q

Limerick

A

A poem that consists of five predominantly anapestic lines rhyming AABBA; lines 1, 2, and 5 contain three feet, while lines 3 and 4 contain two.

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3
Q

Haiku

A

A Japanese form poem in which the first line is 5 syllables, the second is 7 syllables, and the last is 5 syllables (17 syllables).

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4
Q

Parody Poem

A

A humorous imitation of another, usually serious, work.

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5
Q

Symbol

A

An object, a person, a place, an event, or an action that represents something else.

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6
Q

Irony

A

A technique that reveals a discrepancy between appears to be and what is actually true.

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7
Q

Theme

A

A central idea or meaning of a poem.

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8
Q

Satire

A

Ridiculing a folly or vice in a literary work in order to expose or correct it.

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9
Q

Alliteration

A

The repetition of the same consonant sounds at the beginning of nearby words.

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10
Q

Assonance

A

The repetition of the same vowel sound in nearby words.

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11
Q

Rhyme

A

A way of creating sound patterns.

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12
Q

Eye Rhyme

A

The spellings are similar, but the pronunciations are not, as with bough and cough, or brow and blow.

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13
Q

End Rhyme

A

In which rhymes come at the end of lines.

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14
Q

Internal Rhyme

A

In which one of the rhymed words is placed within the line.

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15
Q

Rhythm

A

The recurrence of stressed and unstressed sounds.

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16
Q

Iambic pentameter

A

A line of verse in which the rhythm falls within five metrical feet, each consisting of one short/unstressed syllable followed by one long/stressed syllable.

17
Q

Enjambment

A

A line break that doesn’t end with a punctuation mark.

18
Q

Stanza

A

Consists of a grouping of lines set off by a space, that usually has a set pattern of meter and rhyme.

19
Q

Terza Rima

A

Consists of an interlocking three-line rhyme scheme (ex: ABA, BCB, CDC, etc.)

20
Q

English Sonnet

A

A poem organized into three quatrains and a couplet, which typically rhyme ABAB CDCD EFEF GG.

21
Q

Italian Sonnet

A

A sonnet that is divided into two parts (first half: eight lines (octave) that typically rhyme ABBAABBA and second half: six lines (setset) can rhyme CDECDE, CDCDCD, and CDCCDC).

22
Q

Villanelle

A

A fixed form consisting of nineteen lines of length divided into six stanzas: five tercets and a concluding quatrain.

23
Q

Allegory

A

A story, picture, and poem that can be interpreted to have a hidden meaning.

24
Q

Scansion

A

The measurement of stresses in a line to determine its metrical pattern.

25
Q

Euphony

A

Lines that are musically pleasant to the ear and smooth.

26
Q

Cacophony

A

Lines that are discordant and difficult to pronounce.

27
Q

Quatrain

A

A stanza of
four lines.. The most common stanzaic form in the English language and can have various meters and rhyme schemes.

28
Q

Tercet

A

A three-line stanza.

29
Q

Triplet

A

When all three lines in a tercet rhyme.

30
Q

Foot (literary definition)

A

The basic unit of measurement of accentual-syllabic meter.