Exam 2

Question 1

Any practice that helps reduce the number
and spread of microorganisms

Answer 1

Medical asepsis

Question 2

• The complete removal of microorganisms and
  their spore from the surface of an object
• Done with sterilization

Answer 2

Surgical asepsis

Question 3

when to use surgical asepsis?

Answer 3

Any medical procedure that involves penetration of body tissues

Question 4

Unrestricted zone – people may enter in street clothing

Answer 4

Zone 1

Question 5

Semirestricted zone – only people in surgical scrubs with hair covered and shoes covered may enter

Answer 5

Zone 2

Question 6

Restricted zone – Only people in surgical dress, shoe covers, and masks are allowed. If a surgical procedure is in progress, the doors are kept closed and only people directly involved in the procedure may be present. Those performing the procedure and dressed in sterile gowns and sterile gloves

Answer 6

Zone 3

Question 7

what makes something sterile?

Answer 7

all microorganisms and spores are removed

Question 8

what are the requirements for something to be considered disinfected?

Answer 8

as many of microorganisms as possible are eliminated
from surfaces by physical or chemical means

Question 9

• Most common intraocular cancer of childhood
• Initiated by mutation of RB1 gene which was the first
  described tumor suppressor gene

Answer 9

Retinoblastoma

Question 10

what are the two types of Retinoblastoma?

Answer 10

hereditary and nonheditary