Exam 2 Flashcards
An SpO2 measurement of 88% would be considered:
A) Hypoxemia
B) Normal Blood Oxygen
C) Hyperoxemia
A) Hypoxemia
Blood pressure measurement at the time of contraction of left ventricular contraction is a measure of:
A) Diastolic
B) Systolic
B) Systolic
Age impacts our vital signs: Patients with 65 and older generally present with:
A) Lower pulse rate
B) Lower systolic mmHG reading
C) Higher diastolic mmHG reading
D) Lower respiratory rate
A) Lower pulse rate
Exercise impacts our vitals: An Abnormal response for BP may include:
A) Diastolic increases less than 5-10 mmHG during exercise
B) Systolic increases at rapid rate with decreased intensity
C) Diastolic increases more than 10-15 mmHG during exercise
D) Systolic declines gradually to resting level at end of exercise
C) Diastolic increases more than 10-15 mmHG during exercise
A report of deep, dull nagging pain is most indicative of pain initiating from:
A) Nerve root
B) Bone
C) Vasculature
B) Bone
Which of the following is a primary aspect of Title 1 of the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)?
A) Accessibility to public accommodations
B) Prohibition of employment discrimination for individuals with disabilities
C) Telecommunication accessibility
D) Requirements for reasonable modifications in public services
B) Prohibition of employment discrimination for individuals with disabilities
Which provision of the ADA addresses accessibility to public accommodations and commercial facilities?
A) Title I
B) Title II
C) Title III
D) Title IV
C) Title III
Which of the following is NOT an example of a reasonable accommodation?
A) Requiring extensive education for a position
B) Providing additional seated rest breaks for an employee
C) Providing wheelchair to an employee
A) Requiring extensive education for a position
Who is considered a qualified individual with a disability under the ADA?
A) Any person with a medical condition
B) Any person who requires accommodation
C) Any person who meets job-related requirements with or without accommodations
D) Any person with a physical or mental impairment
C) Any person who meets job-related requirements with or without accommodations
How far above the floor should electrical outlets be installed in a wheelchair accessible home?
A) 12 inches
B) 18 inches
C) 24 inches
D) 30 inches
B) 18 inches
What is the maximum recommended threshold height for doorways in a wheelchair-accessible home?
A) 0.5 inch
B) 1 inch
C) 1.5 inch
D) 2 inches
A) 0.5 inch
What is the optimal turning radius for a wheelchair-accessible kitchen?
A) 2 feet
B) 3 feet
C) 4 feet
D) 5 feet
D) 5 feet
What type of allergic reactions is seen after an organ transplant when the body rejects donor organ?
A) Type I
B) Type II
C) Type III
D) Type IV
B) Type II
What are the common signs and symptoms of shock?
A) Red, dry skin and slow breathing
B) Warm clammy skin and strong pulse
C) Pale, moist skin and shallow breathing
D) Blue lips and slow heart rate
C) Pale, moist skin and shallow breathing
Which of the following statements is true regarding heat-related illnesses?
A) Heat strokes is less threatening that heat exhaustion
B) Both heat exhaustion and heat stroke can result from cold environments
C) Dehydration and vigorous physical activity are potential causes
D) Muscle cramps are not associated with heat-related illnesses
C) Dehydration and vigorous physical activity are potential causes
What is the acceptable range for human oral or body temperature?
96F to 99.3F
(98.6F is average)
How does time of day affect Body temperature?
Body temperature is usually lower in the early morning and higher in the afternoon.
How does age affect body temperature?
Body temp. tends to decrease slightly with age and is increased slightly in the very young.
How does environmental temp. affect body temp.?
Body temp. will be increases slightly in hot environment and it will be decreased slightly in cold environment.
How can infection affect body temp.?
Body temp. increases with a major or systemic infectious process
How can physical activity affect body temp.?
Body temp. usually increases slightly with physical activity but reaches plateau as the person becomes better conditioned.
How can emotional statues affect body temp.?
Body temp. increases slightly during stressful or emotional periods.
How can the site of measurement affect body temp.?
Body temp are slightly higher if measured rectally, and slightly lower if measured in the axilla compared to oral values.
How can menstrual cycle affect body temp.?
Body temp. is slightly higher at the time of ovulation, and pregnant women tend to be slightly higher than usual.