Exam Flashcards

1
Q

stage 1 hypertension

A

SBP - 140-159
DBP - 90-99

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2
Q

stage 2 hypertension

A

SBP - 160+
DBP - 100+

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3
Q

blood pressure goals for diabetes

A

less than or equal to 130/80

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4
Q

hypertensive crisis

A
  • severe and abrupt elevation in bp
    -Occurs most commonly in patients with a history of hypertension who have failed to adhere to their prescribed medication regimen or who have been undermedicated
  • DBP = 120+
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5
Q

acute coronary syndrome

A
  • myocardial ischemia that is prolonged and not immediately reversible
  • Deterioration of an atherosclerotic plaque that was once stable
  • Plaque ruptures, exposing the intima to blood, stimulating platelet aggregation and local vasoconstriction with thrombus formation
  • causes unstable angina
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