Exam 1: Lecture 3: Equipment Care Flashcards

1
Q

Production of a x-ray?

A

Filament- heat applied to filament (under control of mA)- electrons produced- electrons accelerated across the tube (under kVp control)- electrons hit the target- heat and x-rays are produced.

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2
Q

The tube rating refers to?

A

The maximum exposure of an x-ray unit.

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3
Q

The 3 TO DOs of lead protective equipment:

A
  1. Inspect aprons, gloves, and shields regularly
  2. Hang aprons by the shoulders using approved apron hangers.
  3. Take a radiograph or use the fluoroscopy unit to detect breaks in the lead.
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4
Q

The 3 NOT TO DOs of lead protective equipment:

A
  1. Never fold lead aprons.
  2. Never use products containing bleach to clean lead protective equipment.
  3. Never machine wash or dry clean lead protective equipment.
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5
Q

Dosemitery badges should not be stored where?

A

In the room where radiographs are taken.

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6
Q

Badges should not be placed in the pathway of?

A

The direct beam

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7
Q

Badges should not be exposed to additional?

A

X-rays (ex. when traveling)

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8
Q

Do not leave your badge in direct _____ for extended periods of time.

A

Sunlight

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9
Q

Screens can be affected by _____, so storage areas should be chosen carefully.

A

Moisture and temperature

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10
Q

Intensifying screens are found where?

A

Within the film cassette

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11
Q

Intensifying screens help to convert the image, reducing the necessary _____?

A

Exposure

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12
Q

How to clean a screen:

A
  1. Use a cloth but not made of wool or cotton, for these can leave fibers behind on the screen.
  2. A mild liquid detergent can be used.
  3. NEVER wet the screen.
  4. Then wipe the cassette with a dry cloth.
  5. The cassette should then be left open and standing up to dry completely.
  6. Some facilities have a cleaning log to record how often the screens are cleaned.
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13
Q

Cassettes should be stored?

A

Vertically

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14
Q

How can you prevent pressure on the cassettes?

A

By placing it in a protective box or cassette tunnel.

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15
Q

It is recommended to ____ cassettes and to keep a record of their use.

A

Number

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16
Q

_____ cassettes should not be used.

A

Damaged

17
Q

Cassettes prevent _____ damage.

A

Water