Exam 1 - Description Flashcards

1
Q

What are the two lesions that we talked about with a blending border?

A
  1. Condensing Osteitis
  2. Fibrous Dysplasia

Also sometimes idiopathic osteosclerosis

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2
Q

Name the term
two or more radiolucent compartments divided by septations (internal striation of bone). Seen in RL and mixed lesions, NOT used to describe radiopaque lesions.

A

Multilocular

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3
Q

When talking about the border what would you say this description is irregular bone destruction (radiolucent or mixed) with a haphazard transition to normal trabeculae. Other descriptors use: moth-eaten, ragged or diffuse?

A

Ill-defined

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4
Q

Where does ground glass appear?

A

Fibrous dysplasia

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5
Q

Name the trabecular pattern homogenous; looks more dense; there are a ton of trabeculae that are very small but compacted together

A

Ground glass

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6
Q

Name the trabecular pattern : increased density that is next to a radiolucent area

A

Cotton Wool

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7
Q

Name the trabecular pattern: means it is more densely radiopaque than normal, increased

A

Sclerotic

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8
Q

DADD algorithm (Stands for what)

A

Describe
Ask questions
Differential (II MIND)
Do

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9
Q

Name that term: Inflammatory rxn that started with physical (mechanical, thermal) or chemical exposure that should heal when stimulus is removed

A

Injruy

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10
Q

Name that term (II MIND):
Variety of presentation (acute or chronic) that is typically painful with systemic symptoms (fever, LAD, malaise).

A

Infection

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11
Q

Name that term (II MIND): Disease resolves when an organism is destroyed through medication or immune system self elimination.

A

Infection

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12
Q

Name that term (II MIND): Nutritional and endocrine problems - not common; very specific situations

A

Metabolic

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13
Q

Name that term (II MIND): Tend to wax and wane (come and go)

A

Immune-mediated

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14
Q

Name that term (II MIND): Can affect mucosal surfaces and the skin usually present as blisters, erosion, or ulcers

A

Immune-mediated

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15
Q

Name that term (II MIND): Acute or chronic, come/go with flare ups that gradually worsen

A

Immune-mediated

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16
Q

Name that term (II MIND): Can’t cure, treat by suppressing the immune response (steroids)

A

Immune-mediated

17
Q

Name that term (II MIND): Continual increase in size usually are painless unless growing fast and impending on nearby structures

A

Neoplastic

18
Q

Name that term (II MIND): Often solitary, but if inherited or syndromic can have multiple lesions

A

Developmental

19
Q

Name that term (II MIND): Present at birth (congenital) or show up during the first 2 decades

A

Developmental

20
Q

Name that term (II MIND): Typically limited growth potential (except. some developmental cysts in the jaw)

A

Developmental

21
Q

What is the pneumonic for quesitons you should ask?

A

If Dental Patients Could Information Tell

or

I Don’t Paint Cats I Tickle

Isolated Finding?
Duration?
Pain or paresthesia?
Change?
Injury?
Treatment? (taking any meds)

22
Q

When do you refer to PCP?

A

Only if eval of systemic disease is indicated