Exam #1: CNS Pathologies Flashcards
Dysdiadochokinesia
inability to perform rapid, alternating movements
Gait disturbance
wide or narrow stance, staggering, and/or inappropriate rhythm
Akinesia
inability to initiate movement
Broca’s aphasia
inability to EXPRESS oneself via language
Emotional lability
inappropriate and unpredictable changes in mood
Topographical disorientation
lost in a familiar place; unable to follow directions or maps
Dysarthria
slurred speech due to impaired motor articulation
Visual agnosia
inability to recognize objects visually
Wernicke’s aphasia
inability to UNDERSTAND language
Hemi-neglect
decreased responsiveness to one’s environment on one side
Dysmetria
inability to estimate motor movements, impaired judgement for executing accuracy with motor control
Decreased perspective
decreased spatial perspective