Exam #1: CNS Pathologies Flashcards

1
Q

Dysdiadochokinesia

A

inability to perform rapid, alternating movements

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2
Q

Gait disturbance

A

wide or narrow stance, staggering, and/or inappropriate rhythm

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3
Q

Akinesia

A

inability to initiate movement

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4
Q

Broca’s aphasia

A

inability to EXPRESS oneself via language

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5
Q

Emotional lability

A

inappropriate and unpredictable changes in mood

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6
Q

Topographical disorientation

A

lost in a familiar place; unable to follow directions or maps

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7
Q

Dysarthria

A

slurred speech due to impaired motor articulation

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8
Q

Visual agnosia

A

inability to recognize objects visually

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9
Q

Wernicke’s aphasia

A

inability to UNDERSTAND language

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10
Q

Hemi-neglect

A

decreased responsiveness to one’s environment on one side

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11
Q

Dysmetria

A

inability to estimate motor movements, impaired judgement for executing accuracy with motor control

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12
Q

Decreased perspective

A

decreased spatial perspective

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