Exam 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Economic activity that can be measured in dollars and cents are

A

Transactions

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2
Q

Name the three E’s for getting your license

A

Education, Texas requires 150 hours; experience, two years working for a CPA; examination, Four part 16 hour exam which must be completed in 18 months, given the first two months of a calendar quarter

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3
Q

Name the seven accounting elements

A

Assets, liabilities, and owners equity, owner withdraw, expense, owner contribution, revenue

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4
Q

What is a CIA

A

Certified internal auditor

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5
Q

What is a CMA

A

Certified managerial accountant

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6
Q

What is a CPA

A

Certified public accountant

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7
Q

The profession concerning the summarization, reporting, and interpretation of the transactions affecting an entity is known as

A

Accounting

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8
Q

Any unit of accountability is known as a

A

Entity

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9
Q

What is GAAP?

A

Generally accepted accounting principles

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10
Q

Claims to assets by creditors are known as

A

Liabilities

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11
Q

Claims to assets by owners are known as

A

Owners equity

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12
Q

Name the four areas of accounting

A

Financial accounting, managerial accounting, tax accounting, nonprofit/government accounting

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13
Q

The audience to financial accounting is

A

External to the firm (owners and creditors), and the rules are GAAP

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14
Q

The audience to managerial accounting is

A

Internal to the firm (management) and there are no rules

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15
Q

The audience for tax accounting is

A

Taxpayer and government and the rules are law (internal revenue code”)

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16
Q

The audience for nonprofit and government accounting is

A

Churches, etc. in the rules are GAAP and GAS (government accounting spenders)

17
Q

A proprietorship has

A

One owner, assumes total liability, and is single taxation

18
Q

A partnership has

A

Two owners who assume total liability, and is single taxation

19
Q

A corporation is

A

Separate from the Owners, have limited liability (protection given to the stockholders), and has double taxation

20
Q

Two sources of decreased to owners equity are

A

Owner withdraw and expense

21
Q

The two sources of increased to owners equity are

A

Owner contribution in revenue

22
Q

When did double entry bookkeeping start?

A

The 1300s

23
Q

Double entry bookkeeping requires a minimum of___affects for every transaction in the accounting equation

A

2

24
Q

Give examples of assets

A

Cash, assets receivable, inventory, supplies, equipment, land

25
Q

Give examples of liability accounts

A

Accounts payable, notes payable, salaries payable, unearned service revenue (cash in advance)

26
Q

Every account will have what five things?

A

A title, beginning balance, increases, decreases, ending balance

27
Q

The normal balance of account always

A

Agrees with how the account increases

28
Q

Name the seven steps in the accounting cycle

A

Journalization, Posting to the ledger, preparation of a worksheet, preparation of financial statements, journalization and posting of adjusting journal entries, journalization, and posting of clothes and journal entries, and preparation of a post closing trial balance

29
Q

Every business will have a____, and a

A

General journal, general ledger