Exam 1 Flashcards
Cardi/o
heart
glyc/o
sugar
gyn/o
women/female
derm/o
skin
ab-
away from
lateral
pertaining to the side
arthr/o
joint
encephala/o
brain
hepat/o
liver
-gram
record
carcin/o
cancer
-crine
to secrete
cyst/o
urinary bladder
aden/o
gland
hem/o
blood
cerebr/o
cerebrum
enter/o
intestines (small)
-itis
inflammation
-scope
instrument used to examine
membrane surrounding the cell
cell membrane
anabolism
the building up of molecules
catabolism
the breaking down of molecules
-opsy
view of
separates the thorax from the abdomen
diaphragm
space in the chest between the lungs
mediastinum
where does the formation of protein take place in the cell?
endoplasmic reticulum
adip/o
fat
voice box
larynx
tailbone
coccyx
supine
lying on back
prone
lying on belly
disk
a circular rounded flat plate
-ectomy
removal
infer/o
below
super/o
above
inter-
between
hist/o
tissue
-ptosis
falling/drooping
-cele
hernia
-centesis
surgical puncture to remove fluid
-emia
blood condition
-lysis
separation/destruction
neur/o
nerve
my/o
muscle
-ist
specialist
-stomy
new opening
-tomy
to cut into
pre-
before
ad-
toward
brady-
slow
tachy-
fast
-therapy
treatment
con
with/together
chronic
continuing and lasting a long time
-rrhea
flowing/discharge
-pnea
breathing
acute
short duration, rapidly progressive, urgent care
antecibo
before meals
hyperglycemia
excessive sugar in the blood
dyspnea
difficult breathing
intra-
within
pan-
all
-osis
abnormal
-sclerosis
hardening
suture
to sew, stitch
costal
ribs
viscera
the internal organs
enter/o
intestines
-y
condition, process
-malacia
softening
what is contained in the RUQ?
the right lobe of the liver, gallbladder, part of pancreas, parts of small and large intestines
what is contained in the LUQ?
left lobe of the liver, stomach, spleen, part of the pancreas, pars of the small and large intestines
What cavity is the pituitary gland located in?
the cranial cavity
vertical plane that divides the body into anterior and posterior (front and back)
frontal plane
vertical plane diving body into right and left
sagittal plane
horizontal plane running across the body parallel to the ground
transverse plane