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Doctrine 4 Drummond > Exam #1 > Flashcards

Exam #1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the one true sacrament?

A

Christ

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2
Q

What is sacramental living?

A

Christ living in and through us

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3
Q

Reason’ Booth stopped sacraments:

A
  1. new converts misunderstood spiritual meaning – became ritual
  2. Salvation is not through a sacrament
  3. Churches had criteria
  4. Administration training
  5. Alcoholics
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4
Q

Which group influenced Booth to stop sacraments?

A

Quakers.

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5
Q

OT Prophets who fought against injustice:

A

Amos, Malachi

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6
Q

TSA began with a desire to …

A

meet God in great simplicity.

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7
Q

Hindrances to stopping sacraments:

A
  1. Lose converts to other churches
  2. Discrimination from other churches
  3. Continually explaining our position
  4. Being a minority
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8
Q

What is at the center of TSA worship?

A

Christ’s atoning sacrifice.

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9
Q

What was the first act of Jesus’ ministry?

A

His Baptism

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10
Q

He who had no sin…

A

took his place among those who had no righteousness.

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11
Q

In Jesus’ act of baptism, He …

A

took his place among the sinners of the world.

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12
Q

(Baptism) There was no other way to …

A

fulfill all righteousness.

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13
Q

Jesus’ baptism identified Him with …

A

sinners.

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14
Q

Jesus’ baptism was a symbol of:

A

His death and resurrection

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15
Q

Jesus’ baptism is a pre…

A

prefigurement of Christian baptism

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16
Q

Jesus’ supreme identification with sinners was …

A

taking their sin upon Himself.

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17
Q

Baptism =

A

– Sacramental rite which admits someone into the Christian Church

  • represents a believer’s participation in death and resurrection with Christ.
  • Cleansing from sin
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18
Q

Sacrament =

A
  • Mystery
  • Symbolic (the way a believer partakes in mystery of Christ in a symbolic way)
  • Sacred (Augustine: the sign of a very sacred thing)
  • Visible sign of invisible Grace (Council of Trent)
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19
Q

Transubstantiation =

A

bread actually becomes body, etc.

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20
Q

Consubstantiation =

A

both bread and body at same time; coexist

“with substance” or “like substance”

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21
Q

Passover =

A

deliverance, promise of messiah, Future deliverance from bondage

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22
Q

Glossalalia =

A

tongue + to speak.

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23
Q

Pneumatika =

A

Spiritual phenomena; true and false manifestation of gifts

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24
Q

Male Prophet (Hebrew) =

A

naw-bee

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25
Q

Female Prophet (Hebrew) =

A

ned-ee-yah

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26
Q

Theophany =

A

God sighting

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27
Q

Sunergo =

A

companion in work (pricscilla, Euodia, Syntyche)

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28
Q

Kopiao =

A

co-laborers (Mary, Tryphena &Tryphosa, Persis)

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29
Q

Diakonos =

A

Deacon or Minister (Phebe, Junia)

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30
Q

Prostemi =

A

To stand before or over

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31
Q

Lalein =

A

to speak

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32
Q

Sacrementum =

A

setting something apart as holy

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33
Q

Charismata =

A

spiritual gifts, supernatural graces

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34
Q

Charis =

A

grace

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35
Q

A spiritual gift is (Wagner)

A

“a special attribute given by the HS to every member of the Body of Christ according to God’s grace for use within the context of the body” (Wagner)

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36
Q

Eucharist =

A

Thanksgiving

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37
Q

Sacrament =

A

Mystery

38
Q

Eucharist is also known as:

A

Lord’s Supper, Communion

39
Q

Four Cups of Passover:

A
  1. Sanctification
  2. Plagues
  3. Redemption
  4. Praise
40
Q

Reasons for stopping communion:

A
  • Should be remembrance at every meal
  • Too much controversy about “How”
  • not essential
41
Q

What is the prerequisite for Baptism in most churches?

A

Faith and repentance.

42
Q

Baptism Symbolizes:

A

cleansing/cleansing from sin

43
Q

John’s baptism was a baptism of:

A

repentance

44
Q

The shadow of baptism …

A

yields to the substance of the baptism of the HS.

45
Q

Who was baptism not required for in NT?

A

Gentile believers

46
Q

HS Baptism is a …

A

deposit our inheritance

47
Q

Formal reasons for abandoning baptism:

A
  • HS is most important
  • Jesus didn’t baptize
  • not essential to salvation
  • conflicting views re: administration
48
Q

OT Foundations for sacraments:

A
  • Circumcision
  • Manna and Water
  • Ark of Covenant
  • Temple/Tabernacle
49
Q

OT Practices and Rituals

A
  • Sacrificial system
  • Priestly system
  • Festivals
  • External regulations
50
Q

NT Foundations for sacraments:

A
  • Worship and obedience > tradition and ritual
  • Living water
  • The true vine
51
Q

Seven Sacraments of Catholic Church

A
  1. Confession
  2. Anointing the sick
  3. Matrimony
  4. Penance/Confession
  5. Baptism
  6. Eucharist
  7. Holy Orders (ordination)
52
Q

Protestants sacraments are:

A

Baptism, Eucharist

53
Q

What is an ordinance?

A

An ordinance is not required for all people (i.e. Marriage)

54
Q

Speaking in tongues is:

A
  • A known language previously unknown
  • hearing in native language
  • Ecstatic utterances; unknown, devotional language
55
Q

Tongues are not:

A
  • Sign of Baptism or HS
  • method of Spiritual growth
  • only Christian
  • sign of maturity
  • new
56
Q

Biblical references to tongues:

A
  1. Pentecost (Acts 1)
  2. Gentile Pentecost (Acts 5)
  3. 2nd Gentile Pentecost (Acts 19)
57
Q

Main Biblical purpose for tongues:

A

authenticate message to unbeliever

58
Q

OT Female Leadership

A
  1. Deborah (judge and prophet; married)
  2. Huldah (priest)
  3. Miriam
59
Q

Catherine Booth Women Rebuttal’s:

A
  1. Unnatural and unfeminine (fulfilling creation purposes)
    - Many females lead
  2. Forbidden in the Word
    - Joel 2:28
    - Prostitutes wore veils
  3. Unnecessary
    - don’t bury gifts
60
Q

OT Ungodly Women:

A

Delilah, Jezebel, Gomer

61
Q

OT Heroic/Special Circumstance Women:

A

Rahab, Jael, Esther

62
Q

OT Spiritual Leaders:

A

Miriam, Deborah, Huldah

63
Q

Customs for Women:

A
  • No Education
  • No inheritance
  • No property
  • No status
  • Names of little importance
64
Q

Spiritual Gifts are: (6)

A
  • Determined by HS
  • No one has all
  • No one for all
  • to build up church
  • shows diversity
  • each is essential
65
Q

Spiritual Gifts are not:

A
  • a place of service
  • An office or position
  • limited to groups (age, gender, etc)
  • technical ability
  • natural talent
66
Q

When are spiritual gifts given?

A

At spiritual birth

67
Q

When did sacraments stop in TSA?

A

Jan. 1883

68
Q

Difference between gifts and fruit:

A
  • Gifts are means to an end; fruit is the end
  • Gifts, what a person has; fruit, who a person is
  • Given from without; given from within
  • May be plural; singular
  • not all possessed; should be in all believers
  • will cease; is permanent
69
Q

Cessationist view of gifts:

A
  • Reformers, esp. Calvin

- Ended with apostles

70
Q

How to discover your gifts:

A
  1. Prayer and reflection
  2. Affirmation from others
  3. Experience
  4. Spiritual Gifts Inventory
71
Q

Spiritual Gifts Bible Reference:

A
  • LOVE at center

- apostles, prophets, teachers, miracles, helping, healing, guidance, tongues.

72
Q

Deborah:

A

Prophet , Judge, Wife, Judges 4-5

73
Q

Huldah:

A

2 Kings 22, involved in discovery of the Word by Josiah (gave advice and Word), Wife, Prophet

74
Q

Miriam:

A

Sister of Moses, Exodus, Prophetess,

75
Q

Hindrances to stopping sacraments:

A
  1. New converts lost to other churches
  2. Discriminated from partnering with other churches
  3. Always needing to explain
  4. Being more about heart than mind
  5. Minority
76
Q

Augustine definitions of sacraments:

A
  1. a sign of something sacred

2. visible sign of invisible grace

77
Q

Joseph Martos statement on sacraments:

A

Anything (person, place, object, ritual) can be considered sacramental

78
Q

Mysterion =

A
  • Christ in you, the hope of glory

- means of grace

79
Q

“Booth pointed his people to…

A

the privilege and necessity of seeking the substance rather than he shadow”

80
Q

How did we get to be non-sacramental?

A

Practical difficulties and growing convictions

81
Q

Sacrament =

A

Mystery knowable by divine revelation.

82
Q

Sacrament (latin) =

A

oath

83
Q

Ex Opere Operato =

A

“from the work worked” (referring to efficacy)

84
Q

Lutheran view on sacrament =

A

Faith determines if sacrament is right

85
Q

Zwinglian view on sacrament =

A

Sac’s not part of grace; only symbolic; ordinances

86
Q

NT Sacramental practices are from:

A

Within

  • Jesus rebuked outside cleanliness
  • Worship in Spirit and Truth
  • Fruitfulness
87
Q

What is Luther’s view on communion?

A

Consubstantiation

88
Q

Protestant view of communion:

A

Jesus is spiritually present in the whole ceremony

89
Q

Theological reasons for stopping eucharist”

A
  1. Unnecessary to spiritual growth or salvation
  2. Temptation to spiritual purity
  3. Influence of Quakers
  4. Holiness is the hallmark
  5. John didn’t mention
90
Q

Charisma =

A

God given talent or power

91
Q

Seder =

A

order

Doctrine 4 Drummond (3 decks)

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