Exam 1-2

Question 1

Coined to idea of attaining therapy via reflection method. His style of counseling involved PARROTING/MIRRORING the counselee issues in order to enhance a better state of self awareness.
Questioning/interview process takes place to reveal that the potential and sufficiency is within. Counseling serves as a midwife to birth the solution.

Answer 1

Key element of ROGERIAN method

Question 2

• Common knowledge
• Self sufficiency
• Mid wife approach
• Potential failure
• primacy of feelings

Answer 2

PRESUPs of ROGERIAN method

Question 3

Shifting the blame of the issue to environmental stimuli other than oneself

Answer 3

Key element of FREUDIAN method

Question 4

• ID (flesh) Mans primitive impulses. Libido. Mans desire for immediate gratification. Devil on the shoulder
• SuperEgo (Moral code) Influenced by people and the environment
• EGO (The real you) Conscious. Mans holistic self and convictions

Answer 4

Freuds Theoretical “PARTS OF MAN”

Question 5

• CULPRIT is the problem (parents, churches, pastors, critics)
• CONFLICT (ID vs SuperEGO)

Answer 5

Sigmund Freuds “PROBLEM OF MAN” theory

Question 6

Behavior is shaped and conditioned by the activity within direct environment

Answer 6

BF SKINNERIAN METHOD

Question 7

• Science is the messiah
• God is a myth
• Man is an animal
• No absolutes
• No salvation
• There is an earthly utopia

Answer 7

PreSUPS of SKINNERIAN Method

Question 8

Ontological in flavor “study of being”. Maslow sought to examine the science of being and a way to navigate man through a sequence of chronological stages of satisfaction. He believed that man could find the answers through self examination by coining the “hierchy of needs” and making people aware of their absolute needs to find oneness with self.

Answer 8

Abraham Maslows theory

Question 9

Jeremiah 17:9 says,

The heart is deceitful above all things, and beyond cure. Who can understand it?

Answer 9

Why is Maslows view against biblical counsel?

Question 10

• Darwinism
• Difficulty
• Disease
• Defamation
• Disorganization

Answer 10

5 main factors that account for the existing state of affairs in the church regarding Biblical Counseling. (D.D.D.D.D)

Question 11

• Sufficiency of Christ
• A problem with man/world
• Change is possible via verbal communication
• Scripture is sufficient
• love
• Holy spirit has a role

Answer 11

PreSUPS of Biblical Counseling

Question 12

• PROMOTE IT / if you don’t know its importance, you cant support it. Dedicate church to knowing it first.
• PURIFY IT/ filter out all the worldly counsel and the secular philosophy that pollute its purpose and present it holy and honoring to God
• PULL IT TOGETHER/ Pull together all areas of agreement to strengthen its purpose and accelerate the movement and revival of its purpose

Answer 12

5 reasons to define Biblical Counseling

Question 13

The spirit filled LOVING application of the WHOLE counsel of the word of God. To the WHOLE problem of mankind (spiritual or even physical) with the aim of bringing about a life-changing response that conforms the counselee to the image of CHRIST

Answer 13

“Biblical Counseling”

Question 14

Knowledge and acceptance of God through the observation of nature and the world around us.

Answer 14

General Revelation (ps 19)

Question 15

Knowledge of the SAVIOR due to exposure to Gods infallible word and his gospel message.

Answer 15

Special Revelation (Romans 10:17)

Question 16

Nuotheo - admonishing (1 thes 5:14)
Nuothesis - warning (Titus 3:10)
- Instruction (1 thes 5:12)

Answer 16

3 shades of meaning behind Greek verb/noun “nouthetic”

Question 17

“To put”/”in the mind”/ to put in the mind

Answer 17

“Nuothic”

Question 18

• two book/ there is truth in Gods word and the world
• no book/ no written documents are absolute. All sources contain error and flaws. No absolute truth in the world
• rule book/ALL truth is found in the word of GOD

Answer 18

3 approaches to INTEGRATION

Question 19

During the conflicting rise of Charles Darwins theory of evolution, secular psychology slipped into the back door of biblical counsel. This began the movement of Integration

Answer 19

Darwinian Factor

Question 20

Counseling is too time consuming and frustrating. Easier to pass the problems of the people on to secular professionals. It was better to just avoid conflict and focus on the church as a body.

Answer 20

Difficulty Factor

Question 21

Sin began to be labeled as a sickness. No pathology was provided to support diagnosis, yet the church still refused to accept it as sin and passed it on. Excuses were made for sin the life of the counselee.

Answer 21

Disease Factor

Question 22

Counseling is viewed as a “subhead” of church discipline. Church began to buy in to the medical models and back down from their spiritual responsibilities.

Answer 22

Defamation Factor

Question 23

Failed to systemize is to jeopardize. Didn’t initiate organized and detailed vision for BC, and lost sight of its importance due to laziness and passivity.

Answer 23

Disorganization factor

Question 24

7

Models of Counseling

Answer 24

Biblical model - Jay Adams
Medical Model - Freud
Educational Model -
Behavioral - Skinner
Integrational - Minith
Anthropological- Rogers
Developmental - Maslow