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Intro to theology Dr. Aug > Exam 1 > Flashcards

Exam 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What did Martin Luther fundamentally say faith is?

A

Trust

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2
Q

The existence of God can neither be proved nor disproved with total certainty: True or False

A

True

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3
Q

Which Italian theologian revolutionized the idea that we cannot prove or disprove God’s existence?

A

Thomas Aquinas

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4
Q

In the writing of Dietrich Bonhoeffer, what were his beliefs on the suffering of God?

A

Our God bears our suffering and anguish with us

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5
Q

The Bible is the fundamental source of theology: True or False

A

True

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6
Q

How does Martin Luther describe faith?

A

A confidence in God

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7
Q

God gave us free will so that we could choose to love: True or False

A

True

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8
Q

According to Thomas Aquinas, God is the single, original cause: True or False

A

True

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9
Q

Which 19th century mathematician argues against faith as they believed that it was “wrong always… for anyone to believe anything upon insufficient evidence”?

A

William Kingdon Clifford

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10
Q

Dietrich Bonhoeffer presents the idea that God is a “suffering God.” What is the significance of God experiencing the suffering of his creation?

A

It showcases how God’s willingness to take on the suffering of humanity in order not to abandon them

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11
Q

What is Aquinas’ teleological argument?

A

Everything was created for a purpose and the designer of the purpose is God

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12
Q

What is prayer’s importance for theology?

A

It is the origin of theology

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13
Q

Which theologian argues that a suffering God is the foundation of an authentically Christian theology?

A

Jürgen Moltmann

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14
Q

What are the sources of Christian theology?

A

Scripture, Tradition, Reason, Experience

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15
Q

According to Bonhoeffer, God suffers: True or False

A

True

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16
Q

The patriotic period comes after the Apostolic period: True or False

A

True

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17
Q

What is Christification?

A

A Christian practice of holiness

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18
Q

How does Buber’s distinction between I-it and I-thou relationships help us understand God?

A

It emphasizes a personal relationship between God and humans

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19
Q

What is telos?

A

The end result of something

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20
Q

What concept does martin Luther’s “theology of the cross” emphasize?

A

The suffering and crucified nature of God

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21
Q

Confession is needed at baptism: True or False

A

True

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22
Q

Who in the Bible is called the “Wisdom of God”?

A

Jesus Christ

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23
Q

What does theology teach us about worship?

A

It teaches us who we worship (God)

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24
Q

What does “fiducia” mean?

A

Confidence

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25
Q

Who argues that “that a God who cannot suffer is a deficient, not a perfect God”?

A

Jürgen Moltmann

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26
Q

What parental analogies are used for God?

A

God as father and mother

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27
Q

Which theologian claimed that God is “without passions”?

A

Spinoza

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28
Q

God is neither male or female: True or False

A

True

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29
Q

We use analogies in the Bible because the human mind does not have the ability to behold God directly: True or False

A

True

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30
Q

Jürgen Moltmann argued that God cannot suffer because he is not a deficient, imperfect God: True or False

A

False

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31
Q

The Hebrew word “Adonai” means “master” or “lord” when referring to YHWH: True or False

A

True

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32
Q

God’s existence can be proven but not reasoned: True or False

A

False

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33
Q

Marcion argued that the Old Testament…

A

Should be shunned by christians

34
Q

God’s origination of man is personal, not ______

A

Creative

35
Q

Which writer argued that true love was rooted in pain?

A

Kazoo Kitamori

36
Q

The name YHWH-raffle mean which of the following?

A

The Lord our healer

37
Q

A communicable attribute of God is one that humans can comprehend because we can exemplify them to a lesser extent: True or False

A

True

38
Q

The term “attributes of God” refers to characteristics used to describe the character and qualities of God: True or False

A

True

39
Q

YHWH-Nissi means:

A

The Lord our banner

40
Q

What is the “Tetragrammaton”?

A

The name of YHWH

41
Q

We should always think of the attributes and the character of God as being inseparable from one another: True or False

A

True

42
Q

What does El-Shaddai mean?

A

God Almighty

43
Q

It is impossible to comprehend God: True or False

A

True

44
Q

The Bible is an example of specific revelation: True or False

A

True

45
Q

Adonai is the Hebrew name of the Lord: True or False

A

True

46
Q

Adonai is the Hebrew name of the Lord: True or False

A

True

47
Q

Many writers have pointed out that the Christian practice of prayer seems to be molded on the relationship between who?

A

Children and parent

48
Q

The Greek word for “revelation,” apokalipsis, means what?

A

Unveiling

49
Q

The Law, given by God to the Israelites, falls into which type of revelation:

A

Specific

50
Q

What is the most sacred name of God in the Old Testament:

A

YHWH

51
Q

Christ is the telos of humanity: True or False

A

True

52
Q

The Pentateuch is the first 5 books of the Bible: True or False

A

True

53
Q

What name did God reveal to Moses in the burning bush?

A

YHWH

54
Q

The most significant development of the doctrine of the Trinity is connected with:

A

Christology

55
Q

The term “perichoresis” is used to articulate the Tri-unity of God in a way that sustains the difference of the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit: True or False

A

True

56
Q

Monotheism is fundamental to the Judeo-Christian faith: True or False

A

True

57
Q

The most significant developments of the doctrine of the Trinity are connected with the development of Christology and, consequently, of Pneumatology: True or False

A

True

58
Q

The Nicene-Constantipolitain Creed is an expansion of the Nicene Creed with a longer section on the Holy Spirit, affirming the Spirit’s divinity as equal to that of the Father and the Son: True or False

A

True

59
Q

Modalism affirms that there is one God who has three different modes (manners) of appearance: True or False

A

True

60
Q

The Old Testament emphasizes the oneness of God and the New Testament also asserts it: True or False

A

True

61
Q

The doctrine of the Trinity can be regarded as the result of reflection on the pattern of divine activity revealed in the Bible and continued in Christian experience: True or False

A

True

62
Q

The doctrine of the Trinity is the product of…

A

Reflection

63
Q

There is a subordination in the Trinity with the Father as head and the Son and Spirit as lesser divinities below him: True or False

A

False

64
Q

The word “Trinity” cannot be found in the Bible: True or False

A

True

65
Q

What is the proper name of God according to Robert Jenson?

A

Father, Son , Holy Spirit

66
Q

What heresy says that the Father, Son and Holy Spirit are not three distinct hypostases but rather three different manifestations of the one God?

A

Modalism

67
Q

The term “economy of salvation” refers to the way in which God has ordered the salvation of humanity in history: True or False

A

True

68
Q

Which early Christian theologian was most associated with opposing Gnosticism and affirming the goodness of creation?

A

Irenaeus of Lyons

69
Q

What did the Gnostic worldview primarily emphasize regarding the material world?

A

The material world is evils and created by a lesser deity

70
Q

Who argued that the Trinity was a protective doctrine intended to safeguard the complete meaning of God from oversimplified understandings?

A

Emil Brunner

71
Q

What term is used to describe the common element of a group of Trinitarian heresies associated with Noetus and Praxeas in the late 2nd century, and Sabellius in the 3rd century?

A

Modelism

72
Q

Karen Kirby did not criticize Moltmann’s notion of “the social Trinity”: True or False

A

False

73
Q

Who tries to “liberate” the Christian doctrine of the Trinity from the confines of ancient and modern metaphysics of substance and metaphysics of transcendental subjectivity?

A

Moltmann

74
Q

What is the attribute of “immutability”?

A

God’s divine constancy and changeless perfection

75
Q

What was Irenaeus’ argument against Marcion of Sinope’s idea of there being two different gods – one who is the creator and another who is the redeemer?

A

That there is only one God who created and redeemed the world

76
Q

What phrase did Irenaeus use that meant “the way in which the one God has ordered the salvation of humanity in history”?

A

Economy of Salvation

77
Q

What does doxology mean?

A

Giving God glory and praise

78
Q

Who articulates the Trinity as a “community of being”?

A

Moltmann

79
Q

According to Scripture and tradition, all three persons of the Trinity are present in the act of creation: True or False

A

True

80
Q

Homoiousia means “same substance”: True or False

A

False

81
Q

Who was present with Christ at the Transfiguration?

A

Elijah and Moses

Intro to theology Dr. Aug (8 decks)

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