exam 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Us to metric
cm, kg, l

A

1 in- 2.54 cm
1.057 qt- 1 liter
2.2 lb- 1 Kg

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2
Q

metric conversions

A

giga, mega, kilo, 1, deci, centi, mili, micro, nano

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3
Q

*f, *c, k conversions

A

f-c f-32/1.8
c-k c+273.15

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4
Q

J, CAl, cal conversions

A

1 cal- 4.184 j
1 CAl- 1000 cal

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5
Q

Avogadro’s number

A

6.022*10^23

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6
Q

density

A

mass/volume

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7
Q

SI units
volume, length, mass, temp, energy

A

v-liters l-meter m-Kg
t-kelvins e-joul

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8
Q

dimensional analysis

A
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9
Q

characteristics of protons, neutrons, and electrons

A

element charge weight
p 1+ 1kg
n 0 1kg
e 1- 0

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10
Q

radiation scientists
Becquerel, Curie

A

Becquerel- discovered our radiation- uranic rays- put uranium on a photographic paper
Curie- found new element (PO)- changed name to ray activity or radio activity, discovered (RA)- radiation is not lie a chemical reaction- first person to win two Nobel prizes- developed the x-ray

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11
Q

radiation measurements
curie, becquerel, sievert, millirem

A

curie (c)- disintegration per
second
becquerel (Bq)- SI unit for
measuring disintegrations
sievert (sv)- measures biological
radiation
millirem- equal to 100,000sv

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12
Q

deference between emission and bombardment

A
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13
Q

prefixes of compounds

A

mono, di, tri, tetra, penta, hexa, hepta, octa, nona, deca

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14
Q

VSEPR stands for

A

valence shell electron pair repulsion

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15
Q

shapes of vsepr

A

tetrahedral 109.5
pyramidal less than 109.5
bent less than 109.5
triagonal planer 120
linear 180

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16
Q

C-H
same elements

A

nonpolar