Exam 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is a normal distribution

A

A theoretical frequency distribution with a mean,median and mode of 0.

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2
Q

What is a percentile rank

A

percentage of scores less than or equal to a given score

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3
Q

Nominal scale of measurement

A

categories with no numerical properties

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4
Q

Ordinal scale of measurement

A

order to categories. First, Second, Third

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5
Q

Interval scale of measurement

A

Does not have an absolute zero. On a scale, numbers mean something. Temperature can have negatives

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6
Q

Ratio scale of measurement

A

absolute zero/absence of a substance. no negative numbers.

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7
Q

When to use a z score statistic

A

compare scores that come from two separate distributions

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8
Q

What are the goals of science

A

Describe, Predict and explain

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9
Q

Goal of experimental research

A

to explain supports cause and effect

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10
Q

Goal of observational research

A

to describe

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11
Q

Goal of correlational research

A

to predict

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