Exam #1 Flashcards

1
Q

IPE

A

Interprofessional education
-method to provide collaborative health workforce in health training

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2
Q

CODA

A

Commissions on Dental Accreditation
-educational programs postsecondary level

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3
Q

Why do vulnerable populations not access care?

A

-Financial reasons
-Fear
-Psychosocial and/or cultural assumptions

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4
Q

values for achieving ethic goals in health care

A

Distributive justice, collaborating for communities and federal government to provide accessibility for everyone

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5
Q

Factors that relate to the social problem of inequality

A

-social
-political
-economics
cultural factors

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6
Q

Kohlberg’s model of moral development
level 1 reasoning

A

stage1- punishment and obedience orientation
stage 2 - instrumental relevance orientation

(externally established rules determine right from wrong)

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7
Q

Kohlberg’s model of moral development
level 2 reasoning

A

stage 3- interpersonal concordance orientation
stage 4- law and order orientation

(expectations of family and groups are maintained; loyalty and conformity are considered important )

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8
Q

Kohlberg’s model of moral development
level 3 reasoning

A

stage 5- social contract legalistic orientation
stage 6- universal ethical principle orientation

(person autonomously examines and defines moral values)

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9
Q

Piaget’s model of moral development
stage 1

A

Amoral stage (ages 0-2 )

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10
Q

what are the roles of a hygienist

A
  • to improve oral health of the public
    -promote high standards of quality care
    -continuously improving knowledge
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11
Q

Piaget’s model of moral development
stage 2

A

Egocentric stage (ages 2-7) bends rules and reacts to environment instinctively

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12
Q

What are the primary goals of a dental hygienist

A

provide oral health education and services
to the public for prevention of dental disease

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13
Q

Piaget’s model of moral development
stage 3

A

Heteronomous stage (ages 7-12) accepts the moral authority to others

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14
Q

Piaget’s model of moral development
stage 4

A

Autonomous stage (ages 12 and up) a mortality self-based on cooperation; rules tested and become internalized

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15
Q

Why it is important to understand ethical issues and obligations in the DH profession

A

maleficence, beneficence, autonomy and justice are associated with expectations for behavior and provide guidelines in dealing with right and wrong actions.

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16
Q

who made the 3 models of professionalism

A

Ozar

17
Q

what are the 3 models of professionalism

A

-commercial model( consumer/ producer)
-guild model (dentistry is an all-knowing profession; the patient is passive)
-interactive model (equals; patient determines own needs and seeks the help of professional)

18
Q

What are the 6 Standards of DH

A

AD PIED
Assessment
DH Diagnosis
Planning
Implementation
Evaluation
Documentation

19
Q

What are the 8 professional traits of a DH

A

-honest/integrity
-caring/compassion
-reliability/responsibility
-maturity/self analysis
-loyalty
-interpersonal communication
-Respect/ Tolerance of others
-Respect for Self

20
Q

What are the licensing responsibilities of a DH

A

after licensure, a DH is responsible for knowing and upholding all of the statues and laws set down in the legal document (state dental practice act or code of dental practice)