EX1; The Dental Articulator Flashcards

1
Q

What two things can be adjusted using the human stomatognathic system

A

guidance

intercondylar distance

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2
Q

What are the two relationships regarding articulator mounting

A

dynamic

static

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3
Q

What is unique about the Arcon articulator

A

the condyles are a part of the mandibular member or the articulator

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4
Q

This articulator was developed in 1923 and took the Sphere of Monson into account

A

homer relator

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5
Q

This articulator was developed in 1924 and is roughly the size of the ones we use today

A

Wadsworth articulator

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6
Q

This is a semi-adjustable articulator

A

Denar Mark II and 330

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7
Q

This is a fully-adjustable articulator

A

D5A

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8
Q

How many different tracing papers are the on the Pantograph

A

6;
2 horizontal front
2 horizontal back
2 vertical back

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9
Q

What three markings does the pantograph record

A

nonworking; N
working; W
protrusive; P

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10
Q

This is created by the vertical non working movement

A

Fisher’s angle

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11
Q

This is created by the non working horizontal plane

A

Bennett’s slide

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12
Q

What relationship does the ear bow capture

A

the relationship between the THA and teeth (max)

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13
Q

What three components make up the face (ear) bow transfer

A

bite forks
mounting jig
leaf gauges

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14
Q

What is the length from the debar ear bow to the side of the nose

A

43mm

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15
Q

What is the third point of reference for the ear bow

A

nasium of the nose

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16
Q

The pin of the ear bow represents what

A

mandibular movement

17
Q

A major significance of ear bow transfer is that it relates maxillary cast to what

A

terminal hinge axis; mandibular condyles

18
Q

A major significance of ear bow transfer is that is orients what

A

the maxillary cast correctly in space using a third point of reference; occlusal plane

19
Q

A major significance of ear bow transfer is that it is aligned parallel to what

A

the inter pupillary line; reference

20
Q

A major significance of ear bow transfer is that it permits what

A

mounting of the maxillary cast on a semi-adjustable articulator

21
Q

A major significance of ear bow transfer is that the mandible cast is mounted using what record

A

centric relation

22
Q

This is the maxillomandibular relationship in which the condyles articulate with the thinnest avascular portion of their respective discs with the complex in the anterior-superior position against the shapes of that articulator eminences

A

centric relation

23
Q

True or False

Centric relation is dependent upon tooth contact

A

False; it is independent of tooth contact

24
Q

True or False

In CR you are able to reproduce mandibular movement if all the teeth are missing

A

True

25
Q

What are the three methods of recording CR

A

bilateral manipulation
chin point guidance
anterior deprogrammer

26
Q

This is the technique used to record CR involving pushing upward

A

Dawson technique

27
Q

The CR record is along what

A

the arc of rotation of the mandible

28
Q

This is dimensionally stable and easily verifiable

A

CR

29
Q

Whºat is the average angle on the condyle influencing anterior guidance

A

40º

30
Q

In this angle the articular eminence has more influence

A

30º (high angles)

31
Q

In this angle, the incisal guidance has more influence

A

20º (low angles)