Evolve Ch. 11 Quiz Flashcards
Largest artery in the body:
aorta
Specialized muscle fibers that connect the atria with the ventricles and transmit electrical impulses between them:
bundle of his
Smallest blood vessel:
capillary
One of two upper chambers of the heart:
atrium
Relaxation phase of the heartbeat:
diastole
Contraction phase of the heartbeat:
systole
Innermost lining of blood vessels:
endothelium
Muscular, middle layer of the heart:
myocardium
Double-layered membrane surrounding the heart:
pericardium
Thin-walled vessel that carries blood from body tissues and lungs back to the heart:
vein
Beat of the heart as felt through the walls of the arteries:
pulse
Partition or wall dividing a cavity, such as between the right and left atria:
septum
Pacemaker of the heart:
SA node
Valve located between the right atrium and the right ventricle:
tricuspid valve
Valve between the left atrium and the left ventricle:
mitral valve
Largest vein in the body:
vena cava
One of two lower chambers of the heart:
ventricle
Blood vessels that branch from the aorta and carry oxygen-rich blood to the heart muscle:
coronary arteries
Specialized tissue in the wall between the atria:
AV node