Evolution of Roman Calendar Flashcards

1
Q

Beginning

A

Four months, probably after the mating cycle of pigs: March, April, May, June

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2
Q

Romulus

A

300 day calendar with ten months, adds: Quintilis, Sextilis, September, October, November, and December

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3
Q

Numa

A

355 day lunar calendar with 12 months, adds: January (Janus) at beginning of the year and February (Februa or Etruscan burial ritual) at the end

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4
Q

Julius Caesar

A

12 month solar calendar with 365 days, leap year every 4 years

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5
Q

Augustus

A

Changes Quintilis to July and Sextilis to August

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