Evolution of Media Flashcards

1
Q
  • People discovered fire, developed paper from
    plants, and forged weapons and tools with stone, bronze, copper and iron.
A

pre-industrial age 1700

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2
Q

are
numerous paintings and engravings found on cave walls or
ceilings around 38 000 BCE.

A

cave paintings/parietal art

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3
Q

are used as a writing medium especially for
writing in cuneiform. Cuneiform is one of the oldest forms of
writing. This means of communication was used for over 3
000 years in 15 different languages

A

clay tablets

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4
Q

is made from pith of ____ plant. It is used
in ancient times as writing surface to designate
documents written on its sheets, rolled up to scrolls.

A

papyrus

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5
Q

oldest hand stencil is located in_______

A

Leang Timpuseng Cave, Indonesian Island of Sulawesi 37,900 BCE

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6
Q

Polychrome painting in Spain is called_______

A

Polychrome painting of a bison head 15000 BCE Altamira Cave

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7
Q

People used the power of steam, developed
machine tools, established iron production, and the manufacturing of various
products (including books through the printing press).

A

industrial age 1700-1930

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8
Q

oldest painting located in __________ Southern France

A

Cave painting of Rhino

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9
Q

oldest petroglyph is the Philippines with 127 engraving

A

Angono Petroglyph

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10
Q

rock painting

A

pictograph

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11
Q

3200 BC Middle EAST
Earliest form of writing of Sumerians
wedge shape images

A

cuneiform

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12
Q

written in a damp clay with a stylus

A

stone tablets

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13
Q

copy of book Leviticus is written in ancient Hebrew script used in first temple times

A

Paleoleviticus

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14
Q

taylor prism (6 sides)
found in ruins of Nineveh

A

sennacherib prism

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15
Q

also called Mesha Stele
839 BCE Palestine
House of David and King Mesha

A

Moabite stone

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16
Q

refers to the art in prehistoric age

A

paleolithic art

17
Q

refers to the art either painted or carved, usually big stone architecture

A

megalithic art

18
Q

is typically used for texts. It is a device
that applies pressure to an inked surface resting upon a
print medium (like paper or cloth).
250 sheets
Johannes Gutenburg 1440

A

printing press

19
Q

is used for long-distance communication
by transmitting electrical signals over a wire laid
between stations.

Morse code
Samuel Morse 1830-1840

A

telegraph

20
Q

1800
an artificial machine or method for the impressing of letters singly or progressively one after another

A

typewriter

21
Q

1876
Alexander Graham Bell
speech over wires

A

telephone

22
Q

a device that combined aspects of the telegraph and record player to allow individuals to speak to each other from a distance

A

telephone

23
Q

also known as film or movie
is series of still photos on film, projected in
rapid succession onto a screen by means of
light.

A

motion picture

24
Q
  • The invention of the transistor ushered in the
    electronic age. People harnessed the power of transistors that led to the
    transistor radio, electronic circuits, and the early computers. In this age, long
    distance communication became more efficient.
A

electronic age 1930-1980

25
Q

example of media forms

cave paintings 35000 BC
clay tablets in Mesopotamia 2400 BC
Papyrus in Egypt 2500 BC
Codex in Mayan region 5th century
Paleolithic and Megalithic art

A

pre-industrial age

26
Q
  • Newspaper- The London Gazette (1640)
  • Typewriter (1800)
  • Telephone (1876)
  • Motion picture photography/projection
  • Motion picture with sound (1926)
A

industrial age

27
Q

transistor
transistor radio and electronic circuits
early computers
long distance communication

A

electronic age

28
Q

a small portable radio receiver that uses transistor based circuitry

a popular electronic communication device in history

A

transistor radio

29
Q

9100 A, 1968
early computer (programmable calculator)
the first scientific calculator by the modern definition

A

hewlett packard

30
Q

desktop computer released by apple company

keyboard and television set

Steve Wozniak and Steve Jobs

A

Apple 1, 1976

31
Q

paved the way for faster
communication and the creation of the social network. People advanced the use
of microelectronics with the invention of personal computers, mobile devices,
and wearable technology. Moreover, voice, image, sound and data are
digitalized. We are now living in the information age

internet-faster communication
laptops, mobile devices, and wearable technology
digitalized data

A

information age 1900-2000