Evolution Flashcards
The process by which living things change over time. It’s the result of genetic variation, natural selection, and inheritance.
Evolution
The way nature chooses which organisms survive and reproduce based on their traits.
Natural Selection
A trait or behavior that helps an organism survive in its environment.
Adaptation
The preserved remains or traces of ancient organisms found in rocks.
Fossil
A group of living things that can reproduce and have offspring.
Species
Differences in traits among individuals of the same species.
Variation
A change in DNA that can create new traits in organisms.
Mutation
When a species completely disappears and no longer exists.
Extinction
An early form of a species from which later species evolved.
Ancestor
A collection of fossils that shows how life has changed over millions of years.
Fossil Record