Evidence of Climate Change Flashcards

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1
Q

Where does most of our evidence of climate change come from

A

Tree,Ice cores,old photos,drawings,written records,diaries and the records of dates at regular intervals.

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2
Q

What is a example of glacial retreat

A

Argentina’s Upsala Glacier was once the biggest in south America but now it is disappearing at a rate of 200 meteres per year

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3
Q

What is a example of glacial change

A

Ethching of the rhone glacier in Valais had shrunk by 2.5km and its “snout” had shifted 450 meteres higher up

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4
Q

Vanishing islands

A

The government predicts that the seas levels could rise by between 9 and 88cm in the next century

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5
Q

Vanishing islands

A

The government predicts that the seas levels could rise by between 9 and 88cm in the next century

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6
Q

How many people died to heat related deaths in Europe

A

700,000

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7
Q

What would the average temperature be if there was no greenhouse gases

A

-18oC

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8
Q

What are non renewable energy sorces

A

Energy that comes from sorces that will eventually run out

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9
Q

Give examples of renewable energy sorces

A

Solar,wind,hydroelectric power

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10
Q

What is solar energy

A

Energy that is generated by the sun heating the solar panel

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11
Q

What is wind energy

A

When the wind pushes turbines which generates electricity

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12
Q

What is Hydroelectric Energy

A

When water is trapped by a dam and pushed through turbines to generate energy

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13
Q

What are the negatives for solar energy

A

Manufactoring solar panels can be bad for the environment because they are made up of toxic metals like mercury,lead,cadmium,silicon

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14
Q

Why to tree rings change size and shape

A

Because of different weather conditions

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15
Q

What is a ecological foorprint

A

Impact a person or community has on the environment.Which is shown in how much land is neede o sustain their lifestyle

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16
Q

How much insulation does all the walls in BedZed buildings

A

300mm

17
Q

What are renewable energy sorces

A

Energy sources that will never run out