Evidence for evolution Flashcards
Fossil record
Sedimentary rock shows all the kinds of species that were alive in the past
Transitional fossils
Fossils that show intermidet links between groups of organisms and shares characteristics common to two separate groups
Vestigial structures
A reduced version or non-functional version of a structure that was once used
Biogeography
The study of past and present species populations
Homologous structures
Body parts that are similar in structure but have a different function
Ex. bone structure
Analogous structure
Structures that share a common function but different internal anatomy
Ex. wing structure of butterflies and birds
Embryology
Embryos of different organisms exhibit similar stages of embryonic development
DNA
Evolutionary relationships are reflected in DNA