Evidence Flashcards
What does PICT stand for?
P - preserve evidence
I - identify evidence
C - collect evidence
T - tender evidence
What is mens rea?
Intention to commit the act (state of mind)
What is actus reus?
Act prohibited or forbidden by law (physical act of committing the crime)
What are you 3 elements of good note-taking?
Tour of Duty
Procedures
Investigations
Who will see our notes?
Internal
Judicial Process
Outside Agencies
Rules of note taking:
Contemporaneous
Consistent
Thorough
Accurate
Detailed
The case that stipulated all evidence must be disclosed by the Crown?
R vs. Stinchcombe
What types of things constitute evidence?
- Testimony.
- Documents.
- Real (objects)
Direct evidence (Testimony)
Witnesses communicate evidence based on their five senses.
Hearsay Evidence (Testimony)
Evidence that has been told to a witness by others rather than what the witness has observed experienced directly
What is res gestae?
Spontaneous utterances
Competent Witness
Someone that has the capacity to provide evidence
Compellable witness
Someone who is obligated or required to give evidence
Khan Principle
Evidence allowed as it meets the necessity and reliability test
Real evidence
Something tangible that you can touch